Thanks to KiwiCo for supporting this episode of SciShow Space! Head to https://kiwico.com/scishowspace to get 50% off your first month of any crate. As a species, we like to think everything about us is one of a kind, including the Milky Way Galaxy, but new evidence shows that yet again, we re not so unique. Hosted by: Hank Green SciShow has a spinoff podcast! It s called SciShow Tangents. Check it out at http://www.scishowtangents.org ---------- Support SciShow Space by becoming a patron on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/SciShowSpace ---------- Huge thanks go to the following Patreon supporter for helping us keep SciShow Space free for everyone forever: GrowingViolet ---------- Like SciShow? Want to help support us, and also get things to put on your walls, cover your torso and hold your liquids? Check out our awesome products over at DFTBA Records: http://dftba.com/scishow ---------- Looking for SciShow elsewhere on the internet? Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/scishow Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/scishow Tumblr: http://scishow.tumblr.com Instagram: http://instagram.com/thescishow ---------- Sources: http://cosmos2.phy.tufts.edu/Vilenkin.Whitrow.pdf https://www.eurekalert.org/emb_releases/2021-05/acoe-mwn052021.php https://astronomy.swin.edu.au/cosmos/T/thick+disk https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-05/nion-adt052021.php https://science.sciencemag.org/content/early/2021/05/19/science.abe9680 https://www.sciencealert.com/at-the-age-of-12-4-billion-years-bri-1335-0417-is-the-oldest-known-spiral-galaxy https://www.storyblocks.com/video/stock/portrait-of-businessman-standing-outside-office-building-with-city-skyline-in-background-hkrxwanh8k7uc4iti https://www.eso.org/public/images/eso1339g/ https://www.eso.org/public/videos/eso1339a/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Milky-way-edge-on.pdf https://sas.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/SAS-EH-August-2020.pdf https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WhQfLdcV0T0 https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/30955 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Paranal_Platform_After_Sunset_(ESO).jpg https://esahubble.org/videos/hubblecast70b/ https://www.eurekalert.org/multimedia/pub/265529.php https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12856 https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31021

As computers have gotten more powerful, they’ve completely transformed how we explore the solar system. And along the way, the space industry has given computer science a boost too. We want to learn more about you and your opinions! If you have time, please take a moment to fill out this survey: https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/SciShowSurvey2017 Thank you! Host: Caitlin Hofmeister ---------- Support SciShow by becoming a patron on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/scishow ---------- Dooblydoo thanks go to the following Patreon supporters: Sam Lutfi, Kevin Knupp, Nicholas Smith, Inerri, D.A. Noe, alexander wadsworth, سلطان الخليفي, Piya Shedden, KatieMarie Magnone, Scott Satovsky Jr, Bella Nash, Charles Southerland, Bader AlGhamdi, James Harshaw, Patrick Merrithew, Patrick D. Ashmore, Candy, Tim Curwick, charles george, Saul, Mark Terrio-Cameron, Viraansh Bhanushali, Kevin Bealer, Philippe von Bergen, Chris Peters, Fatima Iqbal, Justin Lentz ---------- Like SciShow? Want to help support us, and also get things to put on your walls, cover your torso and hold your liquids? Check out our awesome products over at DFTBA Records: http://dftba.com/scishow ---------- Looking for SciShow elsewhere on the internet? Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/scishow Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/scishow Tumblr: http://scishow.tumblr.com Instagram: http://instagram.com/thescishow ---------- Sources: https://history.nasa.gov/computers/contents.html http://web.mit.edu/digitalapollo/Documents/Chapter4/manualcontrol.pdf https://airandspace.si.edu/stories/editorial/apollo-guidance-computer-and-first-silicon-chips http://www.slate.com/articles/arts/books/2009/06/when_america_first_met_the_microchip.html http://www.computerweekly.com/feature/Apollo-11-The-computers-that-put-man-on-the-moon https://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/mission/grand-finale/cassini-quick-facts/ https://www.nasa.gov/feature/jpl/nasa-mars-rover-can-choose-laser-targets-on-its-own https://mars.nasa.gov/msl/mission/technology/insituexploration/edl/skycrane/ https://www.livescience.com/46021-what-is-a-transistor.html https://mars.nasa.gov/msl/mission/technology/insituexploration/edl/ https://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2012/30jul_skycrane ----------- Images: https://www.nasa.gov/directorates/heo/scan/images/history/May1961.html https://www.nasa.gov/content/apollo-mission-control-center-0 https://www.flickr.com/photos/projectapolloarchive/21669294011/in/album-72157658601662068/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRADIC#/media/File:TRADIC_computer.jpg https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invention_of_the_integrated_circuit#/media/File:Agc_nor2.jpg https://history.nasa.gov/alsj/a16/LM11-co46.jpg https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranger_7#/media/File:The_Ranger_Spacecraft_GPN-2000-001979.jpg https://www.nasa.gov/directorates/heo/scan/images/history/February1969.html https://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/imagegallery/image_feature_1404.html https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/pia20332/full-circle-vista-from-naukluft-plateau-on-mars https://mars.nasa.gov/msl/multimedia/videos/?v=18

Watch the 60 minute Nebula version here: https://nebula.app/videos/real-engineering-the-insane-engineering-of-the-787 Sign up to Nebula here: https://go.nebula.tv/realengineering Links to everything I do: https://beacons.ai/brianmcmanus Credits: Writer/Narrator: Brian McManus Co-Writer: Sophia Mayet Editor: Dylan Hennessy Animator: Mike Ridolfi Sound: Graham Haerther References: [1] https://www.seattletimes.com/business/boeing-celebrates-787-delivery-as-programs-costs-top-32-billion/ [2] https://discovercomposites.com/transportation/commercial-aircraft/. [3] https://www.twi-global.com/technical-knowledge/faqs/what-is-a-composite-material#WhataretheAdvantagesofCompositeMaterials [4] https://www.flightglobal.com/analysis-boeing-matches-787-cabin-pressure-in-777x-cabin-revamp/113926.article#:~:text=That%20formula%20has%20changed%20slightly,pressure%20altitude%20of%20the%20777. [5] https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/air-altitude-pressure-d_462.html [6] https://yenaengineering.nl/what-is-metal-fatigue/ [7] https://www.boeing.com/features/2019/12/787-1st-flight-anniversary-12-19.page [8] https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA160718.pdf [9] https://www.flightglobal.com/787-design-highlights-systems-and-materials/102094.article [10] This reference provides “ultimate elongation at failure”, but carbon fibre doesn’t really have a plastic zone, the fibres just break. https://3937524.app.netsuite.com/core/media/media.nl?id=172313&c=3937524&h=dab869f57f81854c6a97&_xt=.pdf [11] https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA506416.pdf [12] https://boeing.mediaroom.com/2010-03-28-Boeing-Completes-Ultimate-Load-Wing-Test-on-787 [13] https://www.boeing.com/commercial/787/by-design/#/smooth-wing-technology [14] http://www.galexander.org/dreamliner.html [15] https://books.google.com/books?id=iLwfAAAAIAAJ&pg=RA2-PA4&lpg=RA2-PA4&dq=:+low+aspect+ratios+have+a+greater+useful+internal+volume&source=bl&ots=78TvsnttaO&sig=ACfU3U3_VTRvs5rcomQBn79CMxBXaZ1sCw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjp0pX62IvyAhXOQs0KHemPBWUQ6AEwE3oECCMQAw#v=onepage&q=%3A%20low%20aspect%20ratios%20have%20a%20greater%20useful%20internal%20volume&f=false [16] Page 274 https://www.sciencedirect.com/book/9780123973085/general-aviation-aircraft-design [17] https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/ws/portalfiles/portal/218682887/Final_Copy_2019_11_28_Othman_M_PhD.pdf [18] ​​https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/hybrid-laminar-flow-control [19] Page 15 https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/19990052585/downloads/19990052585.pdf [20] https://www.flightglobal.com/farnborough-aero-secrets-of-boeings-new-dreamliner/113955.article [21] https://www.corrosionpedia.com/galvanic-corrosion-of-metals-connected-to-carbon-fiber-reinforced-polymers/2/1556 [22] https://digitalcommons.du.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2120&context=etd [23] https://www.corrosionpedia.com/an-introduction-to-the-galvanic-series-galvanic-compatibility-and-corrosion/2/1403 [24] https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702304361604579292333739357034 [25] https://www.reuters.com/article/us-boeing-787-titanium-insight/boeing-looks-at-pricey-titanium-in-bid-to-stem-787-losses-idUSKCN0PY1PL20150724 [26a] https://www.norsktitanium.com/ [26b] https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20170410005330/en/Norsk-Titanium-to-Deliver-the-World%E2%80%99s-First-FAA-Approved-3D-Printed-Structural-Titanium-Components-to-Boein [27] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452321616304139 [28] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2352492818301740 [29] https://airinsight.com/boeing-787-grounded-week-lightning-strike/ [30] https://reports.aviation-safety.net/1963/19631208-0_B701_N709PA.pdf [31] https://www.seattletimes.com/business/boeing-aerospace/faa-engineers-objected-to-boeings-removal-of-some-787-lightning-protection-measures/ [32] https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/aeat.2007.12779fad.007/full/html [33] https://www.boeing.com/commercial/aeromagazine/articles/qtr_4_07/article_02_3.html. Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images Music by Epidemic Sound: http://epidemicsound.com/creator Thank you to my patreon supporters: Adam Flohr, Henning Basma, Hank Green, William Leu, Tristan Edwards, Ian Dundore, John & Becki Johnston. Nevin Spoljaric, Jason Clark, Thomas Barth, Johnny MacDonald, Stephen Foland, Alfred Holzheu, Abdulrahman Abdulaziz Binghaith, Brent Higgins, Dexter Appleberry, Alex Pavek, Marko Hirsch, Mikkel Johansen, Hibiyi Mori. Viktor Józsa, Ron Hochsprung

Subscribe here: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCb7xZQi7F3RW7BNtR57cNnA?sub_confirmation=1 to be the first to watch more full length documentaries. In the Longleat House attic, Ceawlin finds his grandfather s memorabilia, including a watercolour by Adolf Hitler. Plus, in the safari park, a new animal house is being built for an ageing elephant. Meanwhile, Emma finds herself missing her friends and family from her old life in London and is keen to find a role for herself on the estate. Welcome to Reel Truth History, the home of gripping and powerful documentaries. Here you can watch both full length documentaries and series that explore some of the most comprehensive pieces of world history.

A documentary exploring Fetal Stem Cell injections for a variety of neurological and immunological ailments. Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/RealStoriesChannel Instagram - @realstoriesdocs Twitter: https://twitter.com/realstoriesdocs Content licensed from Sideways Films. Any queries, please contact us at: owned-enquiries@littledotstudios.com From God Cells: A Fetal Stem Cell Journey Want to watch more full-length Documentaries? Click here: http://bit.ly/1GOzpIu

The true story of the suicidal mission of British forces to overrun the Imperial Russian fortifications with a courageous but foolhardy mass charge. It s like Netflix for history... Sign up to History Hit, the world s best history documentary service, at a huge discount using the code TIMELINE ---ᐳ http://bit.ly/3a7ambu You can find more from us on: https://www.facebook.com/timelineWH https://www.instagram.com/timelineWH This channel is part of the History Hit Network. Any queries, please contact owned-enquiries@littledotstudios.com

Planting trees will save the climate. At least, that’s the claim of many environmental organizations. As a result, massive reforestation efforts are taking place worldwide. But just how effective are these campaigns? It sounds tempting: If we can just plant enough trees, we can halt climate change. And we won’t even need to change our lifestyles that much. It’s a theory promoted by science: A Swiss university study made headlines in July 2019 when it said that 900 million hectares of land are available for reforestation worldwide, and that reforesting this area would compensate for two thirds of CO2 emissions caused by human activity. But is it really that simple? How can conflicts over land use be avoided? Who will mediate between farmers and tree planters? How many billions of trees need to be planted to balance emissions? And are reforestation projects really of long-term use for our climate? This film reportage goes in search of answers in Australia and India. #documentary #dwdocumentary #forests #climate ______ DW Documentary gives you knowledge beyond the headlines. Watch top documentaries from German broadcasters and international production companies. Meet intriguing people, travel to distant lands, get a look behind the complexities of daily life and build a deeper understanding of current affairs and global events. Subscribe and explore the world around you with DW Documentary. Subscribe to: ⮞ DW Documentary (English): https://www.youtube.com/dwdocumentary ⮞ DW Documental (Spanish): https://www.youtube.com/dwdocumental ⮞ DW Documentary وثائقية دي دبليو (Arabic): https://www.youtube.com/dwdocarabia ⮞ DW Doku (German): https://www.youtube.com/dwdoku ⮞ DW Documentary हिन्दी (Hindi): https://www.youtube.com/dwdochindi For more visit: http://www.dw.com/en/tv/docfilm/s-3610 Follow DW Documentary on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/dwdocumentary/ Follow DW Documental on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/dwdocumental We kindly ask viewers to read and stick to the DW netiquette policy on our channel: https://p.dw.com/p/MF1G

We are continuing our historical documentary series on the Cold War with a video on the German and Japanese PoWs. World War II was brutal in many regards, but it was even more pronounced in the case of the prisoners of war. Millions were imprisoned on either side of the conflict, and the losers of the war suffered even more than the winners. In this video we will discuss the fate of the German and Japanese PoWs. Consider supporting us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/thecoldwar Sources: Mark Harrison - The Soviet Union after 1945: Economic Recovery and Political Repression Хлевнюк О. В. - Советская экономическая политика на рубеже 1940—1950-х годов и «дело Госплана» Иголкин А. - Фундамент нефтяной сверхдержавы Зубкова Е.Ю. - Послевоенное советское общество: политика и повседневность, 1945 - 1953. М., 2000.

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Scientists are close to a revolution: the seamless integration of man and machine through neurochips implanted directly into the brain. Their aim is to improve our performance and correct malfunctions. Today we already have electronic retinas and hearing implants; and tomorrow? The film presents the leading scientists in this domain and explains the function and potential uses of this technology. Scientists are close to a revolution: the seamless integration of man and machine through neurochips implanted directly into the brain. Their aim is to improve our performance and correct malfunctions. Today we already have electronic retinas and hearing implants; and tomorrow? The film presents the leading scientists in this domain and explains the function and potential uses of this technology. ---- This channel offers you full episodes of high quality documentaries. Enjoy and don t forget to subscribe :) ---- Other channels you might be interested in: criminals and crimefighters: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYuXyzwA_w4-c1FJrqOnR0A hazards and catastrophes: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5WE_bClugxSVG1ENir8qzg

Good telescope that I ve used to learn the basics: https://amzn.to/35r1jAk Get a Wonderful Person shirt: https://teespring.com/stores/whatdamath Alternatively, PayPal donations can be sent here: http://paypal.me/whatdamath Hello and welcome! My name is Anton and in this video, we will talk about a strange discovery from Neptune - a sudden and unexpected temperature shift Links: https://www.eso.org/public/news/eso2206/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neptune https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/PSJ/ac5aa4 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0019103515005588 https://youtu.be/l_PV4SHpyGc https://youtu.be/gX0UpwuqA2k #neptune #astronomy #planet Support this channel on Patreon to help me make this a full time job: https://www.patreon.com/whatdamath Bitcoin/Ethereum to spare? Donate them here to help this channel grow! bc1qnkl3nk0zt7w0xzrgur9pnkcduj7a3xxllcn7d4 or ETH: 0x60f088B10b03115405d313f964BeA93eF0Bd3DbF Space Engine is available for free here: http://spaceengine.org Enjoy and please subscribe. Twitter: https://twitter.com/WhatDaMath Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/whatdamath Twitch: http://www.twitch.tv/whatdamath The hardware used to record these videos: New Camera: https://amzn.to/34DUUlv CPU: https://amzn.to/2LZFQCJ Video Card: https://amzn.to/2M1W26C Motherboard: https://amzn.to/2JYGiQQ RAM: https://amzn.to/2Mwy2t4 PSU: https://amzn.to/2LZcrIH Case: https://amzn.to/2MwJZz4 Microphone: https://amzn.to/2t5jTv0 Mixer: https://amzn.to/2JOL0oF Recording and Editing: https://amzn.to/2LX6uvU Some of the above are affiliate links, meaning I would get a (very small) percentage of the price paid. Thank you to all Patreon supporters of this channel Special thanks also goes to all the wonderful supporters of the channel through YouTube Memberships. Images/Videos: Michael Roman/NASA/JPL/Voyager-ISS/Justin Cowart. ESO/M. Roman, NAOJ/Subaru/COMICS NASA/Voyager 2 Team NASA / Jet Propulsion Lab / U.S. Geological Survey  Licenses used: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/

We already know about the loudest sound in history (watch my video on the subject if you don t!) but what if we want to go somewhere completely silent? Where are the quietest places on earth? Watch to find out! Music: Brittle Rille - Reunited by Kevin MacLeod is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) Source: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/index.html?isrc=USUAN1200047 Artist: http://incompetech.com/ Sources Cited and Further Reading: http://onesquareinch.org/ https://www.britannica.com/place/Kronotsky-Nature-Reserve https://www.britannica.com/place/Negev http://www.orfieldlabs.com/pdfs/The%20Quietest%20Place%20on%20Earth%20Tours%20%E2%80%93%20Orfield%20Labs--03-2013-2.pdf http://www.slate.com/blogs/atlas_obscura/2014/05/05/orfield_laboratories_in_minneapolis_is_the_world_s_quietest_place.html Follow Second Thought on Social Media! Twitter: https://twitter.com/_SecondThought Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/secondthoughtchannel/ Reddit: www.reddit.com/r/secondthought Support Second Thought on Patreon! https://www.patreon.com/secondthought

In the early morning of June 7 the area around Messines Ridge is shattered by huge explosions beneath the German positions. Miners and sappers had dug tunnels and filled them up with tons of explosives. Up to 10,000 German soldiers are killed in this inferno. At the same time, the Romanian Army seems to be in shape for an attack against the Germans again and the 10th Battle of the Isonzo continues. » HOW CAN I SUPPORT YOUR CHANNEL? You can support us by sharing our videos with your friends and spreading the word about our work.You can also support us financially on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/thegreatwar You can also buy our merchandise in our online shop: http://shop.spreadshirt.de/thegreatwar/ Patreon is a platform for creators like us, that enables us to get monthly financial support from the community in exchange for cool perks. » WHERE CAN I GET MORE INFORMATION ABOUT WORLD WAR I AND WHERE ELSE CAN I FIND YOU? We’re offering background knowledge, news, a glimpse behind the scenes and much more on: reddit: http://bit.ly/TheGreatSubReddit Facebook: http://bit.ly/WW1FB Twitter: http://bit.ly/WW1Series Instagram: http://bit.ly/ZpMYPL » CAN I EMBED YOUR VIDEOS ON MY WEBSITE? Of course, you can embed our videos on your website. We are happy if you show our channel to your friends, fellow students, classmates, professors, teachers or neighbours. Or just share our videos on Facebook, Twitter, Reddit etc. We are also happy to get your feedback, criticism or ideas in the comments. If you have interesting historical questions, just post them and we will answer in our OUT OF THE TRENCHES videos. You can find a selection of answers to the most frequently asked questions here: http://bit.ly/OOtrenches » CAN I SHOW YOUR VIDEOS IN CLASS? Of course! Tell your teachers or professors about our channel and our videos. We’re happy if we can contribute with our videos. If you are a teacher and have questions about our show, you can get in contact with us on one of our social media presences. » WHAT ARE YOUR SOURCES? Videos: British Pathé Pictures: Mostly Picture Alliance Background Map: http://d-maps.com/carte.php?num_car=6030&lang=en Literature (excerpt): Gilbert, Martin. The First World War. A Complete History, Holt Paperbacks, 2004. Hart, Peter. The Great War. A Combat History of the First World War, Oxford University Press, 2013. Hart, Peter. The Great War. 1914-1918, Profile Books, 2013. Stone, Norman. World War One. A Short History, Penguin, 2008. Keegan, John. The First World War, Vintage, 2000. Hastings, Max. Catastrophe 1914. Europe Goes To War, Knopf, 2013. Hirschfeld, Gerhard. Enzyklopädie Erster Weltkrieg, Schöningh Paderborn, 2004 Michalka, Wolfgang. Der Erste Weltkrieg. Wirkung, Wahrnehmung, Analyse, Seehamer Verlag GmbH, 2000 Leonhard, Jörn. Die Büchse der Pandora: Geschichte des Ersten Weltkrieges, C.H. Beck, 2014 If you want to buy some of the books we use or recommend during our show, check out our Amazon Store: http://bit.ly/AmazonTGW NOTE: This store uses affiliate links which grant us a commission if you buy a product there. » WHAT IS “THE GREAT WAR” PROJECT? THE GREAT WAR covers the events exactly 100 years ago: The story of World War I in realtime. Featuring: The unique archive material of British Pathé. Indy Neidell takes you on a journey into the past to show you what really happened and how it all could spiral into more than four years of dire war. Subscribe to our channel and don’t miss our new episodes every Thursday. » WHO IS REPLYING TO MY COMMENTS? AND WHO IS BEHIND THIS PROJECT? Most of the comments are written by our social media manager Florian. He is posting links, facts and backstage material on our social media channels. But from time to time, Indy reads and answers comments with his personal account, too. The Team responsible for THE GREAT WAR is even bigger: - CREDITS - Presented by : Indiana Neidell Written by: Indiana Neidell Director: Toni Steller & Florian Wittig Director of Photography: Toni Steller Sound: Toni Steller Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: www.above-zero.com Editing: Steven Roberts Motion Design: Philipp Appelt Research by: Indiana Neidell Fact checking: Markus Linke The Great War Theme composed by Karim Theilgaard: http://bit.ly/karimyt A Mediakraft Networks Original Channel Based on a concept by Spartacus Olsson Author: Indiana Neidell Visual Concept: Astrid Deinhard-Olsson & David van Stephold Executive Producer: Spartacus Olsson Producer: Toni Steller & Florian Wittig Social Media Manager: Florian Wittig Contains licenced Material by British Pathé All rights reserved - © Mediakraft Networks GmbH, 2017

You ever notice how oligarchs like Warren Buffet and Bill Gates are cast as these uber-wealthy saviors who are singlehandedly raising the world out of poverty? That doesn t happen by accident. In this week s episode, we re taking a look at the insidious philanthropy scheme billionaires use to make sure their reputation remains squeaky clean. Hope you enjoy! Why Billionaire Philanthropy Won t Solve Anything – Second Thought SUBSCRIBE HERE: http://bit.ly/2nFsvTS New video every Friday! Citations and Further Reading: Hasan Minhaj’s video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mS9CFBlLOcg Microsoft Bad https://time.com/3553242/microsoft-monopoly/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticism_of_Microsoft Bill and Melinda Gates Rebrand https://www.gatesfoundation.org/about/our-story Charitable Tax Deductions (74% statistic) https://inequality.org/great-divide/every-buck-billionaire-charity-74-cents/ https://ssrn.com/abstract=3462163 Where I Got the 60% of Gross Income Stat https://money.howstuffworks.com/personal-finance/personal-income-taxes/charitable-tax-deduction.htm $246.1 Billion Dollars in Charitable Tax Deductions 2010-2014 (free article on Google Scholar) https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.17310/ntj.2011.4.05?journalCode=ntj Charitable Donations Increase Over Time (the second source is the original, but it’s paywalled) https://winklergroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Screenshot-2021-06-15-160402.png https://store.givingusa.org/collections/home-page-2021/products/2021-annual-report?variant=39329211613263 5%/95% Split in Charitable Foundations https://www.philanthropy.com/article/whats-so-special-about-5/ https://www.latimes.com/news/la-na-gatesx07jan07-story.html https://www.pfs-llc.net/blog/the-5-rule-explained/ https://www.vox.com/recode/2020/5/1/21242144/billionaires-foundations-giving-money-coronavirus-fight Where the Gates’ Foundation 95% Goes https://www.globaljustice.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/gjn_gates_report_june_2016_web_final_version_2.pdf https://www.latimes.com/news/la-na-gatesx07jan07-story.html https://www.wedemain.fr/partager/la-philanthropie-de-bill-gates-alimente-la-machine-capitaliste_a3977-html/ (in French) Coca-Cola & Passion Fruit Farmers https://www.globaljustice.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/gjn_gates_report_june_2016_web_final_version_2.pdf https://philanthropynewsdigest.org/news/gates-foundation-coca-cola-technoserve-partner-to-empower-small-scale-fruit-farmers-in-east-africa Gates Foundation and Charter Schools https://www.gatesfoundation.org/ideas/media-center/press-releases/2003/05/grant-to-launch-new-charter-schools-in-san-francisco Oscar Wilde’s Quote https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/wilde-oscar/soul-man/ Follow and Support Second Thought! Twitter: https://twitter.com/_SecondThought Patreon: https://patreon.com/secondthought BuyMeACoffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/secondthought CashApp: $JTChapman Watch More Second Thought: Latest Uploads: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6SJktA-ecJR_Fq2hhYVEFS11cf1YzG27 Spaaaaaace!: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6SJktA-ecJQRpqT-hMTTFx8A6VVH3m6v What If...: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6SJktA-ecJRI7VrWf_-mT0z6lrN--Cvi Popular Videos: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6SJktA-ecJRx7ZaO9J04Kbob_u5baHxN About Second Thought: Second Thought is a channel devoted to education and analysis of current events from a Leftist perspective. Welcome! Business Email: secondthoughtchannel@gmail.com

600k subs! We re just getting started! America Documentary: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fzLaam6EI_4 Q&A Session: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z74WuL2DWjw Subscribe here: https://goo.gl/9FS8uF Become a Patreon!: https://www.patreon.com/ColdFusion_TV Hi, welcome to ColdFusion (formally known as ColdfusTion). Experience the cutting edge of the world around us in a fun relaxed atmosphere. //Soundtrack// Sorrow - My Love https://soundcloud.com/sorrowgarage Need a Name - White Truffle https://soundcloud.com/needanamemusic » Google + | http://www.google.com/+coldfustion » Facebook | https://www.facebook.com/ColdFusionTV » My music | t.guarva.com.au/BurnWater http://burnwater.bandcamp.com or » http://www.soundcloud.com/burnwater » https://www.patreon.com/ColdFusion_TV » Collection of music used in videos: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOrJJKW31OA Producer: Dagogo Altraide Editing website: www.cfnstudios.com Coldfusion Android Launcher: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=nqr.coldfustion.com&hl=en » Twitter | @ColdFusion_TV

Inside Isis: Social networking for Islamist Extremists Watch our latest report on this escalating conflict here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_uOKOU7j9f0 Watch the Journeyman ISIS playlist here: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLlGSlkijht5jce963GbgXfI7uqoBW1K2D Subscribe to Journeyman for more: http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=journeymanpictures For downloads and more information visit: http://www.journeyman.tv/67390/short-films/inside-isis.html As ISIS continue to make territorial gains in the Middle East, they are also becoming a dynamic presence online. This report looks at one recent campaign video, designed to disseminate their radical manifesto. "These are your passports, O Tyrants all over the world", one anonymous jihadist declares to a baying crowd as he spears a pile of the documents with a machete. Within the organisation s mission to establish a unitary caliphate across the region, such credentials are obsolete: mere vestiges of a by-gone age of national boundaries and rival political identities. "I swear by Allah, we will cleanse the Arabian peninsula of you, you defiled ones." Films such as this, depicting the brutal imposition of a supposedly utopian Islamic supra-state - often by means of summary executions and banning opposing sects from public life - are a sign of the increasing sophistication of ISIS propaganda strategy. They depict well-armed, organised militants, and are cause for concern for Iraqi ex-pats struggling to reach relatives back home. "ISIS have forgotten the real religion, and now they are full of hate and revenge", says Salahaddin al-Beati, who has lived in Switzerland since 1996. With voices from all sides of the conflict, this report offers a chilling insight into a markedly 21st century insurgency. SRF - Ref 6166 Journeyman Pictures is your independent source for the world s most powerful films, exploring the burning issues of today. We represent stories from the world s top producers, with brand new content coming in all the time. On our channel you ll find outstanding and controversial journalism covering any global subject you can imagine wanting to know about.

Mary Ann Cotton, hanged in Durham in 1873, was a Victorian Black Widow. Killing for greed, she murdered husbands, stepchildren, her mother and even her own children. Make sure you subscribe to get your regular crime fix: youtube.com/c/RealCrime From "Ladykillers" Content licensed from Espresso to Little Dot Studios. Any queries, please contact us at: owned-enquiries@littledotstudios.com

Dirty War in Aceh (2002) - In the heart of the rebel movement in war torn Aceh, giving the lowdown on the dirty war the Indonesian government have been trying to keep under wraps for so many years. Subscribe to Journeyman here: http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=journeymanpictures For 26 years, the rebels of Aceh have preferred to die fighting rather than call themselves Indonesians. They say Indonesia stole their land and riches and they want them back - whatever the cost. Last year alone, 2,000 people, most of them civilians, were killed in the fighting, and government forces stand accused of waging a dirty war of rape, torture and execution. For more information, visit https://www.journeyman.tv/film/1467 Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/journeymanpictures Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/JourneymanNews https://twitter.com/JourneymanVOD Follow us on Instagram: https://instagram.com/journeymanpictures Mentorn – Ref. 1467

每天有近50噸的太空碎片撞擊地球。其中一些碎片會默默地分解於大氣中，其他碎片則能產生壯觀的燈光秀。當地球軌道與彗星軌道交會時，就會發生流星雨。隨著彗星移動，它們會留下一條長長的岩石碎片流。地球每年都會穿過這些稱為「流星體流」的碎片流，岩石物質因而灑落在地球上…… ★想看到最新鮮影片或與國家地理小編聊天互動的請訂閱★ 更多精彩內容在國家地理官網：http://www.natgeomedia.com/ 歡迎來國家地理粉絲頁按讚：https://www.facebook.com/natgeomedia/ 請在Instagram上關注我們：https://goo.gl/1rRAI8

Subscribe – http://goo.gl/wpc2Q1 The Volkswagen Beetle remained the bestselling vehicle until the late 1990s. Since production began in 1938 over 21 million have been sold. It’s a classic design which dominated one of the toughest motorsports in the world for decades, off-road racing. The Beetle was originally designed by Ferdinand Porsche when Hitler asked him to design a Volkswagen, German for “people’s car”. Porsche designed it to last! Clip from the documentary “Extreme Machines – Car Crazy”. Watch it here – https://youtu.be/BZD-T5E0T78