Do we really have free will? Today Hank explores possible answers to that question, explaining theories like libertarian free will and its counterpoint, hard determinism. -- Images via ThinkStock Produced in collaboration with PBS Digital Studios: http://youtube.com/pbsdigitalstudios Crash Course Philosophy is sponsored by Squarespace. http://www.squarespace.com/crashcourse -- Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashC... Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse Tumblr - http://thecrashcourse.tumblr.com Support CrashCourse on Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse CC Kids: http://www.youtube.com/crashcoursekids

Viewers like you help make PBS (Thank you 😃) . Support your local PBS Member Station here: https://to.pbs.org/PBSDSDonate The physics of the perfect storm… Don’t miss our next video! SUBSCRIBE! ►► http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub ↓ More info and sources below ↓ Get yourself an awesome IOTBS shirt! http://dftba.com/besmart Learn more/references: “Divine Wind: The History and Science of Hurricanes” by Kerry Emanuel http://amzn.to/2aUY7P7 Japan’s “kamikaze” winds may have been real: http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2014/11/141104-kamikaze-kublai-khan-winds-typhoon-japan-invasion/ “El huracán, su mitología y sus símbolos” Fernando Ortiz http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/60338937 “Sea of Storms: A History of Hurricanes in the Greater Caribbean from Columbus to Katrina” Stuart B. Schwartz http://press.princeton.edu/titles/10324.html Emanuel, Kerry. "Tropical cyclones." Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences 31.1 (2003): 75. Knutson, Thomas R., et al. "Tropical cyclones and climate change." Nature Geoscience 3.3 (2010): 157-163. “Hurricane Force” Roger Smith 2006 Phys. World 19 (6) 32 Could we nuke a hurricane? http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/C5c.html ---------------- It’s Okay To Be Smart is written and hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D. Have an idea for an episode or an amazing science question you want answered? Leave a comment or check us out at the links below! Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart Twitter: http://twitter.com/okaytobesmart http://twitter.com/jtotheizzoe Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com Instagram: http://instagram.com/jtotheizzoe Snapchat: YoDrJoe Produced by PBS Digital Studios Music via APM Stock images from SciencePhoto http://www.sciencephoto.com/ and Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com

Shop Fortune gear here http://FortuneNY.com Follow me on Instagram http://instagram.com/BrettConti.NYC/ Fortune http://instagram.com/FortuneNY/ SnapChat http://snapchat.com/add/brettconti92 Twitter http://twitter.com/brettconti92 Major thank to Josh for pushing me to do this and for filming & editing. Check out his channel http://youtube.com/user/sk8boardislife

Some of the real stories behind popular disney movies. WATCH MORE VIDEOS LIKE THIS ONE HERE: 5 Shocking Origins of Popular Fairy Tales: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DX1xB50y7EQ 10 Most Inappropriate Messages In Kids Shows: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YIfirBuaV_c Hidden Google Secrets: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DfmEo__FwT0 Visit our site: http://www.TopTrending.com Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TopTrending Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/TopTrending 5 Shocking Stories Behind Popular Disney Movies

❉ DIY Easy and Quick Phone Cases ❉ Yay for another DIY phone case video! I m showing you guys 3 designs: DIY scalloped phone case, DIY galaxy sharpie phone case, and DIY nail polish phone case. Let me know which one was your favourite and don t forget to send me pictures if you recreate any of them! Let s be friends! Instagram: @jenerationdiy (http://instagram.com/jenerationdiy) Twitter: @JENerationDIY (https://twitter.com/JENerationDIY) Vlog/2nd Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEDynq2yfbzCLtozZoPaWsA My last video: DIY School Supplies https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nawADMb8huo Music: -Cool Girl (METR Remix) - Tove Lo -What I ve Been Looking For Instumental - High School Musical https://goo.gl/Cs2O0M -Can t Slow Down - Reaktor Productions -Rollercoaster - Alyssa Reid -All In My Head (Flex) ft. Fetty Wap - Fifth Harmony -Me Too - Meghan Trainor Camera: Canon Rebel t3i Camera Lens: Sigma 30mm f/1.4 Editing Program: Final Cut Pro X Here s how to get sponsored videos: https://famebit.com/a/JENerationDIY

#Whynot vlog everything you don t see in a room makeover video?! SUBSCRIBE TO OUR CHANNEL FOR MORE FUN: http://bit.ly/mrkateyoutube Follow me on SNAPCHAT: @mrkate for more BTS! Hope you enjoy the behind the scenes of being an interior designer! xo Watch Andrea s bedroom makeover!: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2MSks3O10AU There s a lot of shopping, DIYing, and running around that goes on behind the scenes and in the days before a room transformation video ... except I filmed it all, so now every part of this crazy process has its own scene! Come with me everywhere from tree shopping to running late to Beautycon, I promise it s a wild, creative ride! Check out the blog post for more details: http://mrkate.com/2016/08/14/come-shop-and-make-side-tables-with-me/ _________________________ $10,000 ROOM TRANSFORMATION GIVEAWAY!! If we reach 1 million subscribers by the end of 2016, one of those lucky people will win a $10,000 room transformation and their own episode with Mr. Kate! Also, for each 100,000 subscribers gained in that time, we re giving $1,000 to a charity to help those in need find homes! If you re already subscribed, you re automatically entered. If not, SUBSCRIBE NOW!!: http://bit.ly/mrkateyoutube Read the full rules and conditions of the giveaway: http://mrkate.com/mrkate1million/ _________________________ Let s Be Friends! Follow me (Mr. Kate) on Social Media: Snapchat: MrKate Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/mrkate Instagram: http://www.instagram.com/mrkatedotcom Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/mrkatedotcom Pinterest: http://www.pinterest.com/mrkate/ _________________________ About Mr. Kate: Mr. Kate is a do it yourself expert specializing in: home decorations, DIY projects, Home Decor, DIY Crafts, DIY Room Decor, Room DIY, Room Ideas, DIY Clothes, DIY Beauty, makeup, DIY style, styling & DIY Home Decor! She loves putting her own fun, unique twist on everything she does. Brand new videos are uploaded every single Sunday (and sometimes more), so subscribe to the Mr. Kate channel (http://bit.ly/1HXmip0) and get ready for a whole lot of fun! _________________________ Creative Credit: Audio Tracks: Foley Pen Write Scribble Paper 01.wav, ES_Baby Mobile Lullaby - SFX Producer.mp3, ES_Cambridge Twang 2.wav, ES_Kobe Steak.wav, ES_Me And My Army.wav, ES_This One.wav, ES_Easy Days 1 - Sven Karlsson, Camera Shutter Click 02.mp3, Bloop Pop Mouth Slap 2.wav A Mr. Kate Production Executive Producers: Kate Albrecht and Joey Zehr Edited by: Sarah LeJeune

Gav and Dan never fully grew up. I d say about 90%. In this video they used the remaining 10% to poorly construct a lego city and then make a plane have a big accident on it. Subscribe to the 2nd channel! - https://www.youtube.com/c/TheSlowMoGuys2 Follow Gav on Twitter - https://twitter.com/GavinFree Follow Dan on Twitter - https://twitter.com/DanielGruchy Watch our favourite videos! - https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbIZ6k-SE9SiarIg09JXUdK2kDX5_OB25 Buy Shirts here! http://store.roosterteeth.com/search?type=product&q=slow+mo Lego Plane Crash in Slow Motion - The Slow Mo Guys Filmed at 2500fps and 1000fps with the Phantom Flex and Phantom 4K

Calling all daydreamers, artists, and trendsetting renegades! Accessorize your life with the sketchbook spirit of the Doodles BeautyMarks by Mr. Kate! Get yours here: http://shop.mrkate.com/products/beautymarks-the-new-makeup-doodles Let your imagination run wild through the two pages of hand drawn tattoos, comprised of radiant unicorns, sayings that range from playful to empowering, and icons of retro nostalgia. Black designs give the permanent marker effect straight from the margins of a notebook, while metallic gold, silver, and rose gold designs elevate the Doodles and add excitement and edge (without the need for gel pens!) With 98 individual designs as small as a paper airplane taking flight and a dainty anchor that would be perfect for a finger tattoo, the Doodles leave a lot of the artistic expression up to you. How will you wear these rad, retro BeautyMarks? View the lookbook images: http://mrkate.com/2016/08/13/doodles-beautymarks/ Shop the BeautyMarks here: http://shop.mrkate.com/products/beautymarks-the-new-makeup-doodles SUBSCRIBE TO MY CHANNEL: http://bit.ly/mrkateyoutube _________________________ $10,000 ROOM TRANSFORMATION GIVEAWAY!! If we reach 1 million subscribers by the end of 2016, one of those lucky people will win a $10,000 room transformation and their own episode with Mr. Kate! Also, for each 100,000 subscribers gained in that time, we re giving $1,000 to a charity to help those in need find homes! If you re already subscribed, you re automatically entered. If not, SUBSCRIBE NOW!!: http://bit.ly/mrkateyoutube Read the full rules and conditions of the giveaway: http://mrkate.com/mrkate1million/ _________________________ Shop this video: Trench Coat (similar): http://bit.ly/2bdknsm Sunglasses: http://bit.ly/2bminuY Flared Skirt (similar): http://bit.ly/2bnZmrA American Flag Vest (similar): http://bit.ly/2bonytJ _________________________ Let s Be Friends! Follow me (Mr. Kate) on Social Media: Snapchat: MrKate Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/mrkate Instagram: http://www.instagram.com/mrkatedotcom Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/mrkatedotcom Pinterest: http://www.pinterest.com/mrkate/ _________________________ About Mr. Kate: Mr. Kate is a do it yourself expert specializing in: home decorations, DIY projects, Home Decor, DIY Crafts, DIY Room Decor, Room DIY, Room Ideas, DIY Clothes, DIY Beauty, makeup, DIY style, styling & DIY Home Decor! She loves putting her own fun, unique twist on everything she does. Brand new videos are uploaded every single Sunday (and sometimes more), so subscribe to the Mr. Kate channel (http://bit.ly/1HXmip0) and get ready for a whole lot of fun! _________________________ Creative Credit: Music Tracks: ES_Alarm Clock Tick - SFX Producer.mp3, ES_Cat Meow And Purr - SFX Producer.mp3, ES_Even The Stars - David Bjork.mp3, ES_Chimes Ding - SFX Producer.mp3, ES_Dinosaur Growl - SFX Producer.mp3, ES_Paint Drying - Hokan Eriksson.mp3, ES_Paper Wrapper Rip 1 - SFX Producer.mp3, ES_Paper Crumple - SFX Producer.mp3, ES_Telephone Ring 2 - SFX Producer.mp3 A Mr. Kate, Inc. Production Executive Producers: Kate Albrecht and Joey Zehr Video shot and edited by Brad Etter Model: Bianca Finch

This DIY spiral stair is made out of 3/4" plywood. I used a small CNC machine from Inventables to make this for my Boston loft. Full instructions and drawings coming soon to HomeMade-Modern.com Follow me on instagram for project updates: https://www.instagram.com/benjaminuyeda/?hl=en

Tom Silva shows how to fabricate a kitchen island out of stock cabinets. (See the shopping list, tools, and steps below.) SUBSCRIBE to This Old House: http://bit.ly/SubscribeThisOldHouse Shopping List for Build It: Movable Kitchen Island: - Two 30-inch-wide upper wall cabinets - 24-by-48-inch piece of 3/4-inch plywood, to make base of island - Four 4-inch swiveling casters (two with brakes) - 14/-inch x 1 1/2-inch carriage bolts with washers and nuts, to attach casters - 1 1/4-inch drywall screws, for attaching the plywood base to the cabinets - Wood shims, used as spacers between the cabinets - Carpenter s glue - Wood butcher block, to make the island top - 100-grit sandpaper, to hand-sand the edges of the butcher-block top - 120-grit abrasive disk, for use with random-orbit sander - 2-inch drywall screws, for attaching the butcher-block top - Towel bar - Mineral oil and cotton cloth, to finish the butcher-block top Tools List for Build It: Movable Kitchen Island: - Circular saw - Cordless drill - 5/16-inch-diameter drill bit, to bore bolt-clearance holes - 5/32-inch-diameter drill bit, for boring screw-shank clearance holes - Ratcheting box-end wrench, to tighten nuts on carriage bolts - Utility knife, to trim wood shims - Random-orbit sander, for smoothing the butcher-block top - Straightedge guide and clamps Steps for Build It: Movable Kitchen Island: 1. Stock kitchen cabinets come in a wide variety of finishes, colors, sizes, and configurations. 2. Kitchen base cabinets are too tall for use in a mobile island, unless you cut them down to size. 3. Upper wall cabinets at 12 inches deep by 30 inches tall are ideal for building a mobile island. 4. Use a circular saw to cut away the raised lip from the bottom of the cabinets. 5. Place the cabinets upside down and back-to-back, then saw a piece of 3/4-inch plywood to fit across the bottom of both cabinets. 6. Attach a 4-inch caster to each corner of the plywood panel; secure each caster with four 1 1/2-inch-long carriage bolts, washers, and nuts. 7. Drill four 5/32-inch-diameter screw-shank clearance holes through the bottom of each cabinet. 8. Set the plywood panel with casters on top of the cabinets, then attach the panel with 1 1/4-inch drywall screws. 9. Bore four screw-shank clearance holes through the upper back of one cabinet. 10. Insert wood shims between the two cabinets, then fasten them together with two 1 1/4-inch drywall screws. 11. Turn the cabinets upright and trim the shims flush using a utility knife. 12. Cut four 3/4-inch-thick plywood filler strips to fit across the tops of the cabinets. 13. Secure the filler strips with glue and 1 1/4-inch screws. 14. Use a circular saw with a straightedge guide to cut a 36-inch-long wood butcher-block top for the island. 15. Set the butcher block on the island, allowing it to overhang one end by 4 inches and the other by 2 inches. 16. Secure the wood top to the island with 2-inch screws. 17. Smooth the butcher-block top using a random-orbit sander fitted with a 120-grit abrasive disk. 18. Use a clean cotton cloth to apply a coat of mineral oil to the butcher-block top. Tom used upper cabinets attached back-to-back for the base unit. In this case, he used two 30" cabinets made by Hampton Bay and available at The Home Depot [https://www.homedepot.com/b/Hampton-Bay/N-5yc1vZp4]. Tom used two swiveling 4" casters, and two stationary 4" casters, which he mounted to a piece of ¾" plywood. These are also available at The Home Depot. For the top, Tom used the Numerär beech butcher block countertop with a mineral oil finish from Ikea [https://www.ikea.com/us/en/]. Build It: This Old House general contractor Tom Silva, This Old House host Kevin O’Connor, and special guests including Jimmy DiResta, take you through step-by-step DIY projects in this popular video series. From end-tables to cutting boards to wine racks to chicken coops and more, learn how to build from the best pros in the game. Segments include mention of all tools and materials needed to get the job done. Looking for more step by step guidance on how to complete projects around the house? Join This Old House Insider to stream over 1,000 episodes commercial-free. https://bit.ly/2GPiYbH   Plus, download our app for streaming full episodes to your connected TV, phone or tablet: https://bit.ly/34RYEP5 Follow This Old House and Ask This Old House: Facebook: http://bit.ly/ThisOldHouseFB Twitter: http://bit.ly/ThisOldHouseTwitter http://bit.ly/AskTOHTwitter Instagram: http://bit.ly/ThisOldHouseIG For more on This Old House and Ask This Old House, visit us at: http://bit.ly/ThisOldHouseWebsite Movable Kitchen Island | Build It | Ask This Old House https://www.youtube.com/user/thisoldhouse/

When it comes to Argentine snacks we have to admit we didn t venture too far from alfajores and facturas during our time in Buenos Aires. However, we did load up on Argentinian candy for a taste in Lima, Peru. Audrey had been feeling under the weather and lost her voice so we threw it all into our suitcases and brought it to Lima to finally try as many of these Argentinian snacks as possible. The following is a list of everything we tried: 1) Tita chocolate cookies with lemon icing inside 2) Smack chocolate wafer 3) Rhodesia lemon flavored cookie wafers 4) Shot chocolate bar with peanuts 5) Bon O Bon milk chocolate balls 6) Bon o Bon white chocolate balls 7) Bonafide Rama white chocolate sticks 8) Mantecol peanut bar 9) Dos Corazones chocolate hearts with poetry 10) Vauquita dulce de leche tablet 11) Mentitas chocolate peppermint patties 12) Bocadito Bonafide dulce de leche candy 13) Jorgito Alfajor 14) Terrabus alfajores GEAR WE USE Olympus OM-D E-M5 II: http://amzn.to/1OchS7t Canon G7X: http://amzn.to/1YdjsYX Olympus 14-150mm II Lens: http://amzn.to/1Y79zeM Rode Video Mic GO: http://amzn.to/1WDKtVM Joby Gorilla Pod: http://amzn.to/1PgoY5F SanDisk 16GB Extreme Pro: http://amzn.to/25KEErs SOCIAL MEDIA & TRAVEL BLOGS AUDREY: blog: http://thatbackpacker.com/ instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thatbackpacker/ facebook: https://www.facebook.com/thatbackpacker twitter: https://twitter.com/ThatBackpacker SAMUEL: blog: http://nomadicsamuel.com/ facebook: https://www.facebook.com/nomadicsamuel twitter: https://twitter.com/NomadicSamuel instragram: https://www.instagram.com/nomadicsamuel/ Argentine Snacks and Argentinian Candy Taste Test Travel Video Transcript: #eatArgentina So this afternoon we are doing an Argentine snacks taste test. So at the very end of our stay in Buenos Aires Sam and I hit up a convenience store and we tried to pick up candies, chocolate bars, cookies and just typical snacks that you can pickup for just a few dollars. So we actually meant to film that video while we were still in Argentina but unfortunately I completely lost my voice. I couldn t even speak. So we had to pack all of those snacks into our suitcase and bring them over to Peru. So they got a little bit smooshed but they should still taste the same. So today we re going to be filming that video. Sampling some Argentine snacks. So this one here is Bocadito Bonafide and it is a wafer cookie filled with dulce de leche. Covered in chocolate. Oh my gosh. Oh my gosh. Okay, this is messy. Oh wow is that like a jam? No, it is filled with dulce de leche but it is kind of liquid-y. So it has dripped all over my face and all over my hands. So now it is time for me to try my Alfajor and this is my favorite dessert slash snack in Argentina. We ve been eating Alfajores like there is no tomorrow. But mostly from Havanna and from another place so this is a brand I haven t tried yet. But I am excited about it. And when it comes out it kind of looks like, if you re from Canada or the US, it kind of looks like a wagon wheel. It has that same type of shape. And this one surprisingly didn t get too smushed in the airplane. There is another one that totally got crushed which we re not even going to put in this video because it would look awful. But we are going to try this one here. You know what, this might be my last alfajor for months if not years because we are now gone from Argentina and I m going to savor this one. And last but not least we re doing one more alfajor This one is the Terrabus brand. And it says three layers of cake. It says torta so I have a feeling this should be a softer alfajor instead of cookies I m expecting like more moist layers. There we have it. A triple one. And look if you take a closer look you can actually see the dulce de leche in there. Do you see that? Yeah, you can. Look at that. That is all chocolate. Chocolate filling, with dulce de leche layers in between, and then it is all bathed in chocolate again. So much chocolate. Oh my gosh. And you re so full. I m done. It is good but I m done. That was enough snacks guys. Out! So that concludes our Argentine food taste test. We are stuffed, we re on a sugar high. So now it is over to you. Have you tried any foods from Argentina before? Any kinds of snacks, chocolates. Anything like that? So if you re looking to pick any of these up they re really cheap. I think everything single one of these costs less than a dollar so you can load up on these if you re in Buenos Aires or another city in Argentina. And please do let us know if you re tried them before or if any of them look good or which ones you d like to try yourself. And remember to eat in moderation. Yes, because we need a siesta now. Don t do what we did. This is part of our Travel in Argentina video series showcasing Argentine food, Argentine culture and Argentinian cuisine. Music in this video courtesy of Audio Network

Music plays a big part in many of our lives. Whether you just like to listen or you enjoy playing an instrument, music is powerful. So what is music? How does it work? What are the physics of music? In this episode of Crash Course Physics, Shini talks to us about how music functions in terms of waves and how these waves interact with our ears. -- Produced in collaboration with PBS Digital Studios: http://youtube.com/pbsdigitalstudios -- Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashC... Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse Tumblr - http://thecrashcourse.tumblr.com Support CrashCourse on Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse CC Kids: http://www.youtube.com/crashcoursekids

The only way to be queen of the jungle is with some killer DIY claws! Get in on the #MrKate1Million fun and SUBSCRIBE to my channel!: http://bit.ly/mrkateyoutube What s the next level of nail art? These easy (and sometimes exotic) sheets come in so many patterns, metallic finishes, and different effects, you can make almost any manicure happen in under 10 minutes! In this video, I demonstrate how to apply the nail foils with a technique that uses everyday, around-the-house craft glue, in case you don t want to order foil glue for your nail art look! Check out the blog post for more details: http://mrkate.com/2016/08/11/diy-metallic-leopard-foil-nail-art/ _________________________ $10,000 ROOM TRANSFORMATION GIVEAWAY!! If we reach 1 million subscribers by the end of 2016, one of those lucky people will win a $10,000 room transformation and their own episode with Mr. Kate! Also, for each 100,000 subscribers gained in that time, we re giving $1,000 to a charity to help those in need find homes! If you re already subscribed, you re automatically entered. If not, SUBSCRIBE NOW!!: http://bit.ly/mrkateyoutube Read the full rules and conditions of the giveaway: http://mrkate.com/mrkate1million/ _________________________ Shop this video: Leopard Nail Foil: http://bit.ly/2aXCI8X Silver Nail Foil: http://bit.ly/2aXzNgv Craft Glue: http://bit.ly/2aXCqz4 Nail Foil Glue: http://bit.ly/2b6V1N1 _________________________ Let s Be Friends! Follow me (Mr. Kate) on Social Media: Snapchat: MrKate Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/mrkate Instagram: http://www.instagram.com/mrkatedotcom Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/mrkatedotcom Pinterest: http://www.pinterest.com/mrkate/ _________________________ About Mr. Kate: Mr. Kate is a do it yourself expert specializing in: home decorations, DIY projects, Home Decor, DIY Crafts, DIY Room Decor, Room DIY, Room Ideas, DIY Clothes, DIY Beauty, makeup, DIY style, styling & DIY Home Decor! She loves putting her own fun, unique twist on everything she does. Brand new videos are uploaded every single Sunday (and sometimes more), so subscribe to the Mr. Kate channel (http://bit.ly/1HXmip0) and get ready for a whole lot of fun! _________________________ Creative Credit: Audio tracks: ES_Adventures In The Jungle - Magnus Ringblom.mp3, Whooshes X4.mp3, ES_Leapord Roar - SFX Producer.mp3, ES_Burst And Pop - Mondays, ES_Struggle In The Jungle 1 - Magnus Ringblom.mp3, ES_PREL Musical Piano 5 - SFX Producer-2.mp3, Deep fast whoosh.mp3 A Mr. Kate Production Executive Producers: Kate Albrecht and Joey Zehr Shot by: Brad Etter Edited by: Brad Etter and Sarah LeJeune

How Alan Turing s Reaction-Diffusion Model Simulates Patterns in Nature Thanks to http://www.audible.com/minuteearth for sponsoring this video. Asparagus Pee Survey Results: https://goo.gl/8x7abL ___________________________________________ If you liked this video, we think you might also like this: Reaction Diffusion Simulation (Gray-Scott model) https://pmneila.github.io/jsexp/grayscott/ ___________________________________________ Credits (and Twitter handles): Script Writer: Rachel Becker (@RA_Becks) Script Editor: Emily Elert (@eelert) Video Illustrator: Ever Salazar (@eversalazar) Video Director: Emily Elert (@eelert) Video Narrator: Emily Elert (@eelert) With Contributions From: Henry Reich, Alex Reich, Kate Yoshida, Omkar Bhagat, Peter Reich, David Goldenberg Music by: Nathaniel Schroeder: http://www.soundcloud.com/drschroeder Also, special thanks to the following scientists: Greg Barsh: Investigator, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology (http://goo.gl/RMD8o9) Jeremy Green: Professor of developmental biology, King’s College London (https://goo.gl/Qcn8Ay) Thomas Hiscock: Graduate student in systems biology, Harvard University (http://goo.gl/RbAWIy) Shigeru Kondo: Professor, Osaka University (http://goo.gl/uQ2wYO) James Sharpe: Coordinator of EMBL-CRG Systems Biology Unit and ICREA research professor (http://goo.gl/QCGul8) Ian Stewart: Emeritus professor of mathematics, University of Warwick and author of The Mathematics of Life (http://goo.gl/rGR1R0) Thomas Woolley: Postdoctoral scientist, St John s College Oxford (http://goo.gl/B4FZNn) Image Credits: - Mouse palate images provided courtesy of Jeremy Green, King’s College London. - Digit patterns image provided courtesy of Luciano Marcon and Jelena Raspopovic. - Angelfish and zebrafish images provided courtesy of Shigeru Kondo. _________________________________________ Subscribe to MinuteEarth on YouTube: http://goo.gl/EpIDGd Support us on Patreon: https://goo.gl/ZVgLQZ Facebook: http://goo.gl/FpAvo6 Twitter: http://goo.gl/Y1aWVC itunes: https://goo.gl/sfwS6n ___________________________________________ Here are some handy keywords to get your googling started: Reaction-diffusion system: A hypothetical system in which multiple chemical substances diffuse through a defined space at different rates and react with one another, thereby generating a pattern. Turing pattern: A periodic pattern that forms in a space where the initial distribution of ‘activator’ and ‘inhibitor’ is the same. Morphogenesis: The processes during development that give rise to the form or shape of the organism or a structure Alan Turing: Alan Turing was a British mathematician and the father of modern computer science. During World War II, he broke Germany’s Enigma code used to encrypt communications. ____________________ References: Economou, A. D., Ohazama, A., Porntaveetus, T., Sharpe, P. T., Kondo, S., Basson, M. A., … Green, J. B. A. (2012). Periodic stripe formation by a Turing-mechanism operating at growth zones in the mammalian palate. Nature Genetics, 44(3), 348–351. http://doi.org/10.1038/ng.1090 Economou, A. D., & Green, J. B. (2014). Modelling from the experimental developmental biologists viewpoint. Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology, 35, 58-65. doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2014.07.006 Green, J. B., & Sharpe, J. (2015). Positional information and reaction-diffusion: Two big ideas in developmental biology combine.Development, 142(7), 1203-1211. doi:10.1242/dev.114991 Kimura, Y. T. (2016, May 24). The mathematics of patterns. Retrieved from http://www.theshapeofmath.com/princeton/dynsys Kimura, Y. T. (2014). The Mathematics of Patterns: The modeling and analysis of reaction-diffusion equations (Thesis, Princeton University). Http://www.pacm.princeton.edu/documents/Kimura.pdf. Kondo, S., & Asai, R. (1995). A reaction-diffusion wave on the skin of the marine angelfish Pomacanthus. Nature, 376(6543), 765-768. doi:10.1038/376765a0 Kondo, S., & Miura, T. (2010). Reaction-Diffusion Model as a Framework for Understanding Biological Pattern Formation. Science, 329(5999), 1616-1620. doi:10.1126/science.1179047 Marcon, L., & Sharpe, J. (2012). Turing patterns in development: What about the horse part? Current Opinion in Genetics & Development, 22(6), 578-584. doi:10.1016/j.gde.2012.11.013 Raspopovic, J., Marcon, L., Russo, L., & Sharpe, J. (2014). Digit patterning is controlled by a Bmp-Sox9-Wnt Turing network modulated by morphogen gradients. Science, 345(6196), 566-570. doi:10.1126/science.1252960 Stewart, I. (2012). The mathematics of life. Philadelphia, PA: Basic Books. (https://goo.gl/IOagrs) Turing, A. M. (1952). The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences, 237(641), 37-72. Retrieved from http://www.dna.caltech.edu/courses/cs191/paperscs191/turing.pdf

Mounting evidence suggests a lot of published research is false. Check out Audible: http://bit.ly/AudibleVe Support Veritasium on Patreon: http://bit.ly/VePatreon Patreon supporters: Bryan Baker, Donal Botkin, Tony Fadell, Jason Buster, Saeed Alghamdi More information on this topic: http://wke.lt/w/s/z0wmO The Preregistration Challenge: https://cos.io/prereg/ Resources used in the making of this video: Why Most Published Research Findings Are False: http://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.0020124 Trouble at the Lab: http://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21588057-scientists-think-science-self-correcting-alarming-degree-it-not-trouble Science isn t broken: http://fivethirtyeight.com/features/science-isnt-broken/#part1 Visual effects by Gustavo Rosa

Full instructions coming soon to HomeMade-Modern.com Follow me on Instagram for project updates: https://www.instagram.com/benjaminuyeda/?hl=en

This is Las Coloradas Yucatan, the rainbow salt flats of Rio Lagartos Mexico. It took us 4 trips to get this one right, and finally we got a our quadcopter the DJI Inspire 1 drone flight in! You can find pools of green, orange, and pink here. These are ancient drying beds for salt, the more pink the water, the higher the concentration. This place is in the middle of nowhere, and is a helluva thing to see! It s similar to Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia, just add a little bit more color ;) In our 4 visits to Las Coloradas, we only saw about 5 other people visiting. It s basically unheard of, and you can spend the whole day by yourself there. The drive from Merida or Cancun is about 3 hours, but it s worth it as there s lots of other things to see up there as well. Flamingos, Mud Baths, Dolphins, etc. If Mexico is on your travel list, and you find yourself in the Yucatan Peninsula, make the trip to Las Coloradas. More Amazing Places: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLW_NNmw_ILi3Job3GlVKyxD3UUaTWJ-Ad ----------------------------------------­­­--------------------------------------­-­-­---------------- ϟ My Camera Gear ϟ Main Camera: http://geni.us/MyCamera My Favourite Lens: http://geni.us/Sony1635mm My 2nd Favourite Lens: http://geni.us/Sony90mm Low Light/Portait Lens: http://geni.us/Sony55mm Love this Microphone: http://geni.us/RODEMic My SD Cards: http://geni.us/SanDiskPRO Camera Clips: http://geni.us/PDClip Cool Gadget to switch Lenses: http://geni.us/PDLensKit My Camera Strap: http://geni.us/PDStrap Keeping Safe on Rainy Days: http://geni.us/PDRainShell Great Tripod with a Funny Name: http://geni.us/Tripod My Steadicam to keep things Balanced: http://geni.us/Glidecam My Flying Camera: http://geni.us/DJI4K ----------------------------------------­­­--------------------------------------­-­-­---------------- ♥ Friends ♥ Thanks for Mariannela Cataño for helping out! ----------------------------------------­­­--------------------------------------­-­-­---------------- ♫ Music: "Inspiring Fantas" - Sonicscope ----------------------------------------­­­--------------------------------------­-­-­---------------- ☎ Say Hi Here: ✧ Snapchat: kickthegrind ✧ Instagram: http://www.instagram.com/kickthegrind ✧ Tweetz: http://www.twitter.com/KickTheGrind ✧ Facebook Fanpage: http://www.facebook.com/KicktheGrindTV ----------------------------------------­­­--------------------------------------­-­-­---------------- ✯ Experiences over Possessions ✯ Kick the Grind ✯

Transylvania, home of Dracula, is one of the most beautiful places in Romania and I highly recommend visiting Peles Castle in Sinaia! Stay Tuned for more Romania Mania. Previous Day: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mlY2bkKJrOU August 7, 2016 Instagram LostLeBlanc SnapChat LostLeBlanc Twitter LostLeBlanc Facebook LostLeBlanc Laura s Insta: LauraReidd Laura s vlog: https://www.youtube.com/c/laurareidd Laura s snap: LauraReidYT Song: Nigel Good - Disappear (SpaceCadet) (Monstercat music) Elevate - Gravez Crustation x J Dilla - Purple (Zikomo Remix) -------------------------------------- My Essential Equipment: Canon G7X (Vlog Camera) http://amzn.to/29Vya4H Panasonic GH4 (Cinematic Camera) http://amzn.to/29Hisey GH4 lens 14-140mm (Best Zoom Range) http://amzn.to/2ao0Tx3 Phantom 3 Standard (Drone) http://amzn.to/2ao1gaZ Gear Bag (Drone/Camera/Laptop Backpack) http://amzn.to/29VyCQi GoPro Hero 4 Silver (old vlogging camera) http://amzn.to/2a3UqIU Often Used Extras: External Hard Drive (2TB for lots of files) http://amzn.to/2ao2Aea Canon and Panasonic Memory Card http://amzn.to/29PjPD0 Portrait Lens for GH4 http://amzn.to/29PhAFN Hero 4 Black (more powerful GoPro) http://amzn.to/29VySif GorillaPod (tripod for GH4 & G7X) http://amzn.to/2a5rZgB Backpackers Backpack (Amazing Bag) http://amzn.to/29PmwV7 -------------------------------------- Intro by Lumines Designs: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UClq48c6OU8Us6cNPQH2PvgA FAQ: -What camera do you use? All gear is listed just above! -What do you use to edit your videos? FCPX

See how we transformed a dark and heavy space into something bright, airy, and inviting! To follow along with this project more, check out our Instagram (https://www.instagram.com/studiomcgee/) and website (http://www.studio-mcgee.com)! The webseries House to Home was created to show behind the scenes of the studio, the design process, tips, sources, before/after reveals, and a little insight into life as husband and wife business owners. . . . Follow more of Studio McGee here: Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/studiomcgee/ Snapchat: studiomcgee Blog: https://www.studio-mcgee.com/studioblog Website: http://www.studio-mcgee.com Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/studio_mcgee/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Studiomcgeee Twitter: https://twitter.com/StudioMcGee

Today Hank explores artificial intelligence, including weak AI and strong AI, and the various ways that thinkers have tried to define strong AI including the Turing Test, and John Searle’s response to the Turing Test, the Chinese Room. Hank also tries to figure out one of the more personally daunting questions yet: is his brother John a robot? Curious about AI? Check out this playlist from Crash Course Artificial Intelligence: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PL8dPuuaLjXtO65LeD2p4_Sb5XQ51par_b -- All other images and video either public domain or via VideoBlocks, or Wikimedia Commons, licensed under Creative Commons BY 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ -- Produced in collaboration with PBS Digital Studios: http://youtube.com/pbsdigitalstudios Crash Course Philosophy is sponsored by Squarespace. http://www.squarespace.com/crashcourse -- Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashC... Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse Tumblr - http://thecrashcourse.tumblr.com Support CrashCourse on Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse CC Kids: http://www.youtube.com/crashcoursekids