If you’re a wild animal, you might spend your days actively trying to NOT become another animal s dinner. And some animals have come up with some pretty bizarre strategies to stay safe. Hosted by: Michael Aranda ---------- Support SciShow by becoming a patron on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/scishow ---------- Dooblydoo thanks go to the following Patreon supporters -- we couldn t make SciShow without them! Shout out to Bryce Daifuku, Kevin Bealer, Justin Lentz, Mark Terrio-Cameron, Patrick Merrithew, Accalia Elementia, Fatima Iqbal, Benny, Kyle Anderson, Mike Frayn, Tim Curwick, Will and Sonja Marple, Philippe von Bergen, Chris Peters, Kathy Philip, Patrick D. Ashmore, Thomas J., Charles George, Bader AlGhamdi. ---------- Like SciShow? Want to help support us, and also get things to put on your walls, cover your torso and hold your liquids? Check out our awesome products over at DFTBA Records: http://dftba.com/scishow ---------- Looking for SciShow elsewhere on the internet? Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/scishow Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/scishow Tumblr: http://scishow.tumblr.com Instagram: http://instagram.com/thescishow ---------- Sources: Assassin bugs http://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/this-insect-uses-its-victims-carcasses-as-camouflage-83656246/?no-ist http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1469-7998.2007.00335.x/full http://www.cell.com/trends/ecology-evolution/fulltext/S0169-5347(02)02519-3#back-BIB1 Moths http://www.life.umd.edu/faculty/wilkinson/honr278c/PDF/Miller01.pdf http://science.sciencemag.org/content/325/5938/325.abstract http://jeb.biologists.org/content/215/24/4278.short http://voices.nationalgeographic.com/2013/05/13/moths-superhearing-evolved-to-escape-bats/ California ground squirrels http://www.pnas.org/content/104/36/14372.full http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/squirrel-hot-tail-tell-snakes/ Bombardier beetle https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TgqF-ND2XcY http://news.mit.edu/2015/how-bombardier-beetles-produce-defensive-spray-0430 http://science.sciencemag.org/content/348/6234/563 Black-capped chickadees http://science.sciencemag.org/content/308/5730/1934 http://www.washington.edu/news/2005/06/23/chickadees-alarm-calls-carry-information-about-size-threat-of-predator/ http://www.raptorsoftherockies.org/html/chickadee%20overview.pdf http://octavia.zoology.washington.edu/publications/BergstromAndLachmann01.pdf Triggerfish http://www.arkive.org/queen-triggerfish/balistes-vetula/ http://pubs.iclarm.net/libinfo/Pdf/Pub%20SR76%207.pdf http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/fish/triggerfish/ Boxer Crab https://www.deeperblue.com/creature-feature-not-quite-muhammed-ali/ http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022098113002827 Hagfish http://jeb.biologists.org/content/209/4/702.long http://jeb.biologists.org/content/208/24/4613.long https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=uBXTCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA259 http://voices.nationalgeographic.com/2014/04/22/hagfish-slime-animals-science-weird-fish/ http://www.nature.com/articles/srep00131 https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=FyehAR6hsUUC&pg=PA235 Thomson’s gazelles https://www.jstor.org/stable/4600191?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003347203003531 Ground beetle larvae http://io9.gizmodo.com/5842323/this-beetle-larva-tricks-its-predator-into-becoming-prey http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0025161

Join us as we showcase the Costa Brava region of Spain in this travel guide for food lovers as part of #EuroFoodTrip. We started off our journey spending the night in Cadaqués waking up the following morning to go on a sailing trip along the Cap de Creus Natural Park on a traditional boat. We had the opportunity to bask in the sun and eat plenty of local seafood including Fideuà (noodles with seafood) and mussels with Bizcochos Borrachos (drunken Spanish sponge cake) for dessert. In the afternoon we visited La Vinyeta Cellar vineyard to harvest grapes by hand and then crush them with our feet. Afterwards we enjoyed a wine tasting paired with cheese. That evening we did a cooking workshop and a gin and tonic workshop and tasting with Gin Nut staying overnight at La Vall de Bianya. The following morning had us waking up before the crack of dawn to go on a hot air balloon ride over la Garrotxa where we had a fantastic view of the Pyrenees mountain range. We then transferred to Girona where we had lunch at Celler de Can Roca considered to be the 2nd best restaurant in the world. After relaxing for a bit we took a guided city tour of Girona exploring its wonderful architecture, sampling some gelato and picking out Game of Thrones locations. Our final meal on this trip featured traditional Catalan food at Can Xifra restaurant where I got to drink wine out of a porró and had the best rum and raisin ice cream I ve ever tasted in my whole life. GEAR WE USE Olympus OM-D E-M5 II: http://amzn.to/1OchS7t Canon G7X: http://amzn.to/1YdjsYX Olympus 14-150mm II Lens: http://amzn.to/1Y79zeM Rode Video Mic GO: http://amzn.to/1WDKtVM Joby Gorilla Pod: http://amzn.to/1PgoY5F SanDisk 16GB Extreme Pro: http://amzn.to/25KEErs SOCIAL MEDIA & TRAVEL BLOGS AUDREY: blog: http://thatbackpacker.com/ instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thatbackpacker/ facebook: https://www.facebook.com/thatbackpacker twitter: https://twitter.com/ThatBackpacker SAMUEL: blog: http://nomadicsamuel.com/ facebook: https://www.facebook.com/nomadicsamuel twitter: https://twitter.com/NomadicSamuel instragram: https://www.instagram.com/nomadicsamuel/ Costa Brava Travel Guide for Food Lovers (Cadaqués, La Vall de Bianya, Pyrenees & Girona) in Spain Travel Food Video Transcript: So hey guys, this week we are in Costa Brava, Spain and we re going to be taking you on a bit of a food adventure. Can t wait to eat and travel. So it is a beautiful day out. We have blue skies and I think that calls for a sailing trip. So lunch is served and we are having Fideuà on the boat so have a look here. This is a seafood dish and it is made with pasta that is cooked in fish juice and we ve also got some prawns. So next up we re at La Vinyeta and this is a winery and a vineyard so we re going to be drinking some wine and doing a little tour. So Sam has found a new career here in Costa Brava picking grapes So I m going to be stomping some grapes this afternoon in order to do so I need my traditional Catalan hat, Catalan scarf. Now I m ready to do this and we re going barefoot. So Sam tell us what are you about to drink? I m trying the grapes that you stepped on. With my bare feet. Well, I can t think of a better way to finish off this vineyard tour than with wine, cheese and cold cuts So tonight we are spending the night in a place called la Ferreria and this hotel is like traveling back in time. We re taking a hot air balloon ride and it should be amazing. Like this is something we ve never done and we really want to try it out. Yeah, so we re going to be flying over the Pyrenees mountains and it should be spectacular. Let s go. So this afternoon we re doing a bit of a taste test at el Celler de Can Roca and this is the second highest rated restaurant in the whole world. It should be delicious. So next up we re going to start the appetizer and this is going to take us a journey around the world. And there is the world. So this afternoon we re going to do a walking tour of Girona and it looks beautiful. It looks really colorful but first up we need to get ice cream. Okay, so we finally got our ice cream and apparently there is some kind of Game of Thrones reference here. It is called Ma Daurada and that means the golden hand. So this bridge was built by Monsieur Eiffel himself before the Eiffel Tower ever came to be. So that is a wrap from beautiful Costa Brava. I have to say we ate like Kings and Queens while we were here. Yeah, and we got a nice taste of the region in terms of all of the travel activities and things you can do as well. Definitely somewhere we d like to come back and explore more in-depth. Yeah, so we hope you enjoyed this video and if you have any questions about travel in Costa Brava, Spain just leave them in the comments below. See you next time. This is part of our Travel in Costa Brava, Spain video series showcasing Spanish food, Spanish culture and Spanish cuisine. Music in this video courtesy of Audio Network

❉ DIY Halloween Costumes Easy and Last Minute! ❉ Yay for my first halloween video of the year! In this video I m showing you 3 different costumes that are very affordable and relatively quick to make. I d say they could be last minute halloween costumes as long as you buy or have the materials. I showed you guys 3 costumes: DIY popcorn costume, DIY Lilo costume from Lilo and stitch, and DIY Spiderman costume with a Spiderman mask makeup tutorial. Which one was your fave? Shawn Mendes Merch givveaway: https://twitter.com/jenerationdiy/status/784511662204264448 Let s be friends! ❉Instagram: @jenerationdiy ❉Twitter: @jenerationdiy (https://twitter.com/JENerationDIY) ❉Snapchat: jeneration_diy ❉Musical.ly: thejenerationdiy ❉Facebook: Jenerationdiy http://goo.gl/PWtErw Vlog/2nd Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEDynq2yfbzCLtozZoPaWsA My last video: Lyric Prank on my Guy Friend!! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r2yNSW259pM Music: -Home Alone - Ansel Elgort -What I ve Been Looking For Instumental - High School Musical https://goo.gl/Cs2O0M -Yellow Flicker Beat - Lorde -Something Wild Mashup - Rick Mashups https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=72Yds8LvQhw -Numb - Witt Lowry -Tropical - Artem Olenev -Feel Good - Syn Cole -Heathens / Happy Little Pill Mashup (chrispy_mashups) - Twenty one pilots & Troye Sivan https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T20bC43dRfY -Somebody Else - Verite Camera: Canon Rebel t3i Camera Lens: Sigma 30mm f/1.4 Editing Program: Final Cut Pro X Here s how to get sponsored videos: https://famebit.com/a/JENerationDIY

Room item details listed below! SUBSCRIBE TO OUR CHANNELS FOR MORE FUN! Mr. Kate s: http://bit.ly/mrkateyoutube SUBSCRIBE TO MANNY MUA: http://goo.gl/fLSvRP ‎ WATCH MANNY & I DECORATE HIS BEAUTY ROOM: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v1w-JjZMjro SEE THE BEFORE AND AFTER PICS: http://mrkate.com/2016/10/15/omg-were-coming-over-manny-mua/ Does the M in OMG stand for magic? Mystical? Moon child? ... Manny?! All great options to describe this juxtaposition-on-fleek makeover we gave his living room and office with some dark black walls, glam accessories and layered luxe textures. Looks like someone cast a spell for this room to SLAY! Let s Be Friends!... Snapchat: MrKate Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/mrkate Instagram: http://www.instagram.com/mrkatedotcom Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/mrkatedotcom Pinterest: http://www.pinterest.com/mrkate/ Hang out with Manny!: https://www.youtube.com/user/MannyMua733 Manny s Instagram: http://instagram.com/mannymua733/ Manny s Twitter: https://twitter.com/mannymua733 Manny’s Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/MannyMua733 Manny’s Snapchat: Mannymua DIY Crescent Moon Window Pendant: http://mrkate.com/2016/10/15/crescent-moon-window-hanging/ DIY Custom Palm Reading Art: http://mrkate.com/2016/10/15/custom-palm-reading-art/ _________________________ $10,000 ROOM TRANSFORMATION GIVEAWAY!! If we reach 1 million subscribers, one of those lucky people will win a $10,000 room transformation and their own episode with Mr. Kate! Also, for each 100,000 subscribers gained in that time, we re giving $1,000 to a charity to help those in need find homes! If you re already subscribed, you re automatically entered. If not, SUBSCRIBE NOW!!: http://bit.ly/mrkateyoutube Read the full rules and conditions of the giveaway: http://mrkate.com/mrkate1million/ _________________________ Shop this video: What I m Wearing: Romper - Target: http://bit.ly/2e8HBgX Belt - Free People: http://bit.ly/2e8GmOv Shoes - Zara (similar): http://bit.ly/2dUwHA7 Manny s Room: Curtains: http://bit.ly/2e7D8eb Coffee Table: http://bit.ly/2eaddm3 Couch: Living Spaces - similar: http://bit.ly/2dWLj1I Silver Pouf: http://bit.ly/2dTgfjh Pink Beaded Pillow: http://bit.ly/2dThqj5 Gold Console Table: http://bit.ly/2e7zlO6 Faux Fur Throw Blanket: http://bit.ly/2e7Ae9x Pink Faux Fur Pillow: http://bit.ly/2e7zpgW Desk Chairs: http://bit.ly/2dWFAsH Bookshelf: http://bit.ly/2e7yQDF Rawhide Rugs: http://bit.ly/2e7zj94 Off-White Chair: http://bit.ly/2dTetyR Gold Side Table: http://bit.ly/2e7yVr0 Mongolian Fur Pillow: http://bit.ly/2e7zwsI Leopard Print Pillow: http://bit.ly/2dTfUNA Rug: http://bit.ly/2e8IcPE Crystal Sconces: http://bit.ly/2e8JVV9 3D Printed Moon Lamp: http://bit.ly/2dUwPPX _________________________ _________________________ About Mr. Kate: Mr. Kate is a do it yourself expert specializing in: home decorations, DIY projects, Home Decor, DIY Crafts, DIY Room Decor, Room DIY, Room Ideas, DIY Clothes, DIY Beauty, makeup, DIY style, styling & DIY Home Decor! She loves putting her own fun, unique twist on everything she does. Brand new videos are uploaded every single Sunday (and sometimes more), so subscribe to the Mr. Kate channel (http://bit.ly/1HXmip0) and get ready for a whole lot of fun! _________________________ Creative Credit: A Mr. Kate Production Executive Producers: Kate Albrecht and Joey Zehr Shot by: Brad Etter and Marco Bottiglieri Edited by: Sarah LeJeune, Brad Etter Sound: Alfonso Cano Creative Producer: Sofia Draco Grip: Tiro Rose

The elephant whisperer, the elephant man, only a few names can describe this incredible story tale relationship. When he calls the elephants, they come running! Darrick is one of the incredible driving forces behind Elephant Nature Park and he is also the best friend of many elephants here in the sanctuary. ENP is a elephant rehabilitation center that takes in abused elephants and gives them a second chance at life. When you visit Thailand, make sure you are supporting the right businesses. Elephant Nature Park in Chiang Mai Thailand is definitely one of them. Black Tusk is now LIVE: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bwuldSmfB3s&t=3s Watch Yesterday s Vlog - Ghost Tower & Perfect day in Bangkok https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o5bG_A4Fgag If you didn t know already, this trip to Thailand is for an upcoming project by the name of Black Tusk. Black Tusk is going to be a short documentary and it will showcase the abuse elephants in SE Asia face due to the tourism industry and it will promote socially responsible alternatives to Elephant trekking such as Elephant sanctuaries. The idea is, tourists need to co-exist with these beautiful animals instead of exploiting them and we need your help to share this message. Black Tusk Info: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5PLm2a6LfCk September 26, 2016 Instagram LostLeBlanc SnapChat LostLeBlanc Twitter LostLeBlanc Facebook LostLeBlanc Check out Blake @blakedavey Song: Autograf - Dream In Love With You - Dominant Just a little chat - Dominant Windy Samurai - Dominant Some Kind of Magic - LVTHER (Monstercat) Hello Sunshine - Gyom We re Taking Off - Vincent Tone -------------------------------------- FAQ: -What camera and equipment do you use? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kuq50cVSFbw -What do you use to edit your videos? FCPX

Styling your coffee table is all about making a large horizontal space feel finished and functional. It s one of our favorite things to do as we stage home and decorate our own. It shows off personality and is fun to mix up every once in a while! Start by setting the foundation with the largest items – this is usually coffee table books and trays. Trays are great for corralling items you need to close-by like remotes. Add a natural element like a plant or fresh flowers. This also helps with creating different levels. We like to use vases for height and things like boxes for the lower levels. Add in your objects by groupings of 2-3 items on books and in trays - incorporate things that add an interesting shape or texture. Beads, sculptural pieces, candles, coasters, small boxes. Once you have your groupings, you can shift them around until it s perfect. BLOG POST: http://www.studio-mcgee.com/studioblog/2016/10/24/how-to-style-a-coffee-table SHOP THE VIDEO: First Table Arrangement: -Nesting Rattan Trays https://www.mcgeeandco.com/collections/bowls-trays/products/round-rattan-trays -Brass Polyhendrons https://www.mcgeeandco.com/collections/decorative-objects/products/brass-polyhendron?variant=31241960708 -Brass & Leather Boxes https://www.mcgeeandco.com/collections/all-decor/products/brass-and-leather-boxes -Stripe Magnifying Glass https://www.mcgeeandco.com/collections/decorative-objects/products/stripe-magnifying-glass?variant=31250928196 -Brass Plated Leather Trays https://www.mcgeeandco.com/collections/bowls-trays/products/brass-plated-leather-stitched-trays -Candle https://www.mcgeeandco.com/products/izola-candle -Himalayan Crystal Lacquer Box https://www.mcgeeandco.com/collections/storage-organization/products/himalayan-crystal-lacquer-box Second Arrangement: -Stripe Magnifying Glass https://www.mcgeeandco.com/collections/decorative-objects/products/stripe-magnifying-glass?variant=31250928196 -Brass Plated Leather Trays https://www.mcgeeandco.com/collections/bowls-trays/products/brass-plated-leather-stitched-trays -Candle https://www.mcgeeandco.com/products/izola-candle -Stripe Box https://www.mcgeeandco.com/collections/office-accessories/products/stripe-box -Tinted Sage Vase https://www.mcgeeandco.com/collections/vases-jars/products/small-green-vase -Wooden Vase Sculptures https://www.mcgeeandco.com/collections/vases-jars/products/wood-sculpture-vases -Chrysanthemum Bowl https://www.mcgeeandco.com/collections/bowls-trays/products/chrysanthemum-bowl?variant=31241348804 -Hydrangea Arrangement https://www.mcgeeandco.com/collections/greenery-1/products/white-hydrangea?variant=31251442308 . . . . Follow more of Studio McGee here: Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/studiomcgee/ Snapchat: studiomcgee Blog: https://www.studio-mcgee.com/studioblog Website: http://www.studio-mcgee.com Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/studio_mcgee/

Though we long for certain people to like us, an odd thing can happen once they do. What is the origin of our strange coolness towards those who show enthusiasm for us? For gifts and more from The School of Life, visit our online shop: https://goo.gl/H9Huhv FdfmNu FURTHER READING "Ostensibly we all want love – but oddly, one of the hardest things to do is not to hold it against someone when they do actually turn around and reciprocate our feelings. It can be immensely hard not to feel that those who offer us love are in some way weak, mistaken, needy, craven or defective – and to be left a little queasy by their warmth, repulsed by their wish to hold us and to caress our necks; by their tender words and their capacity to find minor things about us endearing..." You can read more on this and other topics on our blog TheBookofLife.org at this link: https://goo.gl/vMTskP MORE SCHOOL OF LIFE Our website has classes, articles and products to help you think and grow: https://goo.gl/I3bkSo Watch more films on RELATIONSHIPS in our playlist: http://bit.ly/TSOLrelationships Do you speak a different language to English? Did you know you can submit Subtitles on all of our videos on YouTube? For instructions how to do this click here: https://goo.gl/a3Jw7f SOCIAL MEDIA Feel free to follow us at the links below: FdfmNu Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/theschooloflifelondon/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/TheSchoolOfLife Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/theschooloflifelondon/ CREDITS Produced in collaboration with: Ignatz Johnson Higham http://www.ignatzjohnson.com https://vimeo.com/user9691810 #TheSchoolOfLife

✈️ We created FareDrop to help you score super cheap international flights! Try it risk free and get flight deals up to 80% off ➡️ https://faredrop.app/ytd_161014.1 ⬅️ Kara and Nate Merchandise Available for a Limited Time: http://bit.ly/karaandnate-merch GET A FREE AUDIOBOOK - Click Show More ▼▼▼ We’ve partnered with Audible! Get a free audio book when you start your 30-day free trail using our link below. We highly recommend Vagabonding by Ralf Potts. This book changed our life! I’m not sure we’d be traveling right now had I not read this book in college. http://www.audibletrial.com/karaandnate Our Links —————————— KEEP US ON THE ROAD: http://karaandnate.com/keep-us-on-the-road/ GEAR: Our current camera setup: https://karaandnate.com/travel-vlogging-gear/ Our suitcases: http://awaytravel.com/karaandnate Our gear backpacks: http://bit.ly/wandrd_prvke31 CHECK OUT OUR PACKING LIST: http://karaandnate.com/travel-essentials/ JOIN OUR EMAIL LIST: http://karaandnate.com/sunday-summary NATE S BOOK: http://learn.karaandnate.com/ FLIGHT DEAL NOTIFICATIONS: https://gumroad.com/l/flightdeals TELL US ABOUT YOUR CITY: http://bit.ly/whereintheworldareyou Social Links —————————— FACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/karaandnate/ INSTAGRAM: @karaandnate13 (https://www.instagram.com/karaandnate13/) TWITTER: @natebuchanan (https://twitter.com/natebuchanan) ***TRAVEL VLOG 233*** Tunes by Mecca:83 - From Summer to Autumn (Transition) (Chillhop Essentials - Fall 2016) http://chillhop.bandcamp.com

People like booze. Now. But there was a time alcohol was a matter of debate and was made illegal. Here is why it failed. Music by No Sustain https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5B2wjA8b3s0 Written and Edited by Tyler Franklin

Research suggests that more diverse ecosystems are better for the bottom line. Thanks to the University of Minnesota for sponsoring this video! http://twin-cities.umn.edu/ Credits (and Twitter handles): Script Writer: Peter Reich Script Editor: Kate Yoshida (@KateYoshida) Video Illustrator: Ever Salazar (@eversalazar) Video Director: Emily Elert (@eelert) Video Narrator: Emily Elert (@eelert) With Contributions From: Henry Reich, Alex Reich, David Goldenberg Music by: Nathaniel Schroeder: http://www.soundcloud.com/drschroeder Peter s Science paper: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/354/6309/aaf8957 ___________________________________________ A big thank-you to our supporters on https://www.patreon.com/MinuteEarth : - Maarten Bremer - Jeff Straathof - Tony Fadell - Muhammad Shifaz - Mark Roth - Melissa Vigil - Valentin - Alberto Bortoni _________________________________________ Like our videos? Subscribe to MinuteEarth on YouTube: http://goo.gl/EpIDGd Support us on Patreon: https://goo.gl/ZVgLQZ Also, say hello on: Facebook: http://goo.gl/FpAvo6 Twitter: http://goo.gl/Y1aWVC And find us on itunes: https://goo.gl/sfwS6n ___________________________________________ We try to leave jargon out of our videos, but if you want to learn more about this topic, here are some handy keywords to get your googling started: Biodiversity - the variety of genes, species, and ecosystems Conservation - ethical use and protection of valuable natural resources (e.g. trees, minerals, wildlife, water) Ecosystem - a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment Ecosystem services - benefits people obtain from ecosystems (four categories: supporting, provisioning, regulating, and cultural) Richness - the number of species in an ecological community, landscape, or region Pollinators - animals that help plants reproduce by moving pollen from male flowers to female flowers Pollution - the introduction of contaminants into the natural environment (e.g. chemicals, particles, noise, heat, light) ___________________________________________ References: Bartomeus, I., Park, M.G., Gibbs, J., Danforth, B.N., Lakso, A.N. and Winfree, R., 2013. Biodiversity ensures plant–pollinator phenological synchrony against climate change. Ecology Letters, 16(11), pp.1331-1338. Dee LE, Miller SJ, Peavey LE, Bradley D, Gentry RR, Startz R, Gaines SD, Lester SE. 2016 Functional diversity of catch mitigates negative effects of temperature variability on fisheries yields. Proc. R. Soc. B 83: 20161435. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2016.143 Delgado-Baquerizo, M., L. Giaramida, P. B. Reich, A. N. Khachane, K. Hamonts, C. Edwards, L. Lawton, B. K. Singh. 2016. Lack of functional redundancy in the relationship between microbial diversity and ecosystem functioning. Journal of Ecology doi: 10.1111/1365-2745.12585 "FAO, “Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015 - How are the world’s forests changing? ” (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy, 2015) FAO, “Contribution of the forestry sector to national economies, 1990-2011” (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Rome, 2014) Garibaldi, Lucas A., et al. ""Mutually beneficial pollinator diversity and crop yield outcomes in small and large farms."" Science 351.6271 (2016): 388-391. Isbell, Forest, et al. ""Biodiversity increases the resistance of ecosystem productivity to climate extremes."" Nature 526.7574 (2015): 574-577." Isbell, F., Tilman, D., Polasky, S., & Loreau, M. (2015). The biodiversity‐dependent ecosystem service debt. Ecology letters, 18(2), 119-134. Liang J, T Crowther, GFBI, and PB Reich. 2016. Positive biodiversity–productivity relationship predominant in global forests. Science 14 Oct 2016: Vol. 354, Issue 6309, DOI: 10.1126/science.aaf8957. http://science.sciencemag.org/content/354/6309/aaf8957 Liang, J, M Zhou, PC Tobin, AD McGuire, PB Reich. 2015. Biodiversity influences plant productivity through niche–efficiency. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112:5738–5743. McCarthy, Donal P., et al. "Financial costs of meeting global biodiversity conservation targets: current spending and unmet needs." Science 338.6109 (2012): 946-949. Reich PB, D Tilman, F Isbell, K Mueller, S Hobbie, D Flynn, N Eisenhauer. 2012. Impacts of biodiversity loss escalate as redundancy fades. Science 336:589-592. Tilman, D, PB Reich, J Knops, D Wedin, T Mielke, C Lehman. 2001. Diversity and productivity in a long-term grassland experiment. Science 294: 843-845.

Trace the evolution of how humanity has treated bodies and burials throughout history, and grapple with the question: will we ever run out of burial space? -- Since the dawn of humanity, an estimated 100.8 billion people have lived and died, a number that increases by about 0.8% of the world’s population each year. What happens to all of those peoples’ bodies after they die? And will the planet eventually run out of burial space? Farnaz Khatibi Jafari traces the evolution of how humanity has treated bodies and burials. Lesson by Farnaz Khatibi Jafari, animation by Ivana Bošnjak and Thomas Johnson. Sign up for our newsletter: http://bit.ly/TEDEdNewsletter Support us on Patreon: http://bit.ly/TEDEdPatreon Follow us on Facebook: http://bit.ly/TEDEdFacebook Find us on Twitter: http://bit.ly/TEDEdTwitter Peep us on Instagram: http://bit.ly/TEDEdInstagram View full lesson: http://ed.ted.com/lessons/what-happens-to-our-bodies-after-we-die-farnaz-khatibi-jafari

Designer Jeanette Hlinka shares a modern, minimalist, black and white home she designed for a single mother and her ten-year-old son. See how she created a streamlined space that looks picture-perfect, but is also completely livable. While most of the furniture is white, Jeanette used low-maintenance materials like easy-to-clean vinyl for the dining chairs and a washable slipcover on the sofa. In the living room, a modern black fireplace adds a graphic punch to the all-white space, while a large abstract painting in the dining room steals the show. A dated kitchen was transformed into a streamlined space with shaker-front cabinetry and sleek appliances. The master bedroom exudes the understated luxury of a chic hotel room, while the boy’s bedroom is clean and minimalist with a few playful accessories.

✈️ Want hidden flight deals to international destinations at up to 80% off? FareDrop is our secret weapon for finding the best deals! Try it risk free ➡️ https://faredrop.app/ytd_161013 ⬅️ Kara and Nate Merchandise Available for a Limited Time: http://bit.ly/karaandnate-merch We drove from Mostar to Dubrovnik and had a few bumps in the road along the way! GET A FREE AUDIOBOOK - Click Show More ▼▼▼ We’ve partnered with Audible! Get a free audio book when you start your 30-day free trail using our link below. We highly recommend Vagabonding by Ralf Potts. This book changed our life! I’m not sure we’d be traveling right now had I not read this book in college. http://www.audibletrial.com/karaandnate Our Links —————————— KEEP US ON THE ROAD: http://karaandnate.com/keep-us-on-the-road/ GEAR: Our current camera setup: https://karaandnate.com/travel-vlogging-gear/ Our suitcases: http://awaytravel.com/karaandnate Our gear backpacks: http://bit.ly/wandrd_prvke31 CHECK OUT OUR PACKING LIST: http://karaandnate.com/travel-essentials/ JOIN OUR EMAIL LIST: http://karaandnate.com/sunday-summary NATE S BOOK: http://learn.karaandnate.com/ FLIGHT DEAL NOTIFICATIONS: https://gumroad.com/l/flightdeals TELL US ABOUT YOUR CITY: http://bit.ly/whereintheworldareyou Social Links —————————— FACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/karaandnate/ INSTAGRAM: @karaandnate13 (https://www.instagram.com/karaandnate13/) TWITTER: @natebuchanan (https://twitter.com/natebuchanan) ***TRAVEL VLOG 231*** A Sol Mechanic - Koto https://soundcloud.com/keats-collective Vol. 5 ***TRAVEL VLOG 232*** Tunes by AJMW - Virtues & GlobulDub - Hinterlands (Chillhop Essentials - Fall 2016) http://chillhop.bandcamp.com

Check out the newly designed WD My Passport: http://bit.ly/2ecvx2f SUBSCRIBE TO OUR CHANNEL FOR MORE FUN: http://bit.ly/mrkateyoutube BRIGHT & BLINGY BOFFICE REVEAL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RNLzey5Y4hs The Cous Cous Room, where our content team works their magic, has a very specific need in its design — it must be highly organized, and conducive to collaboration and brainstorming, yet still chic! Luckily such a compromise wasn t too hard with this creative team! OFFICE PINTEREST INSPO: http://mrkate.com/2016/10/12/office-goals-cous-cous/ DIY PLAN-IT WALL: http://mrkate.com/2016/10/12/diy-plan-it-wall/ DIY PLEXIGLASS CALENDAR: http://mrkate.com/2016/10/12/diy-plexiglass-board/ Thanks to Western Digital for sponsoring this video! _________________________ $10,000 ROOM TRANSFORMATION GIVEAWAY!! When we reach 1 million subscribers, one of those lucky people will win a $10,000 room transformation and their own episode with Mr. Kate! Also, for each 100,000 subscribers gained in that time, we re giving $1,000 to a charity to help those in need find homes! If you re already subscribed, you re automatically entered. If not, SUBSCRIBE NOW!!: http://bit.ly/mrkateyoutube Read the full rules and conditions of the giveaway: http://mrkate.com/mrkate1million/ _________________________ Let s Be Friends! Follow me (Mr. Kate) on Social Media: Snapchat: MrKate Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/mrkate Instagram: http://www.instagram.com/mrkatedotcom Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/mrkatedotcom Pinterest: http://www.pinterest.com/mrkate/ _________________________ About Mr. Kate: Mr. Kate is a do it yourself expert specializing in: home decorations, DIY projects, Home Decor, DIY Crafts, DIY Room Decor, Room DIY, Room Ideas, DIY Clothes, DIY Beauty, makeup, DIY style, styling & DIY Home Decor! She loves putting her own fun, unique twist on everything she does. Brand new videos are uploaded every single Sunday (and sometimes more), so subscribe to the Mr. Kate channel (http://bit.ly/1HXmip0) and get ready for a whole lot of fun! _________________________ Creative Credit: Audio Tracks: ES_Pure Gold 3 - Niklas Ahlström.mp3, ES_Glitz At The Ritz 1 - Gavin Luke.mp3, ES_Robot Jam 2 - Victor Ohlsson.mp3, ES_Electro Pop Nr 1 - Jack Elhick.mp3, ES_Retro Today 6 - Gunnar Johnsén.mp3, ES_Robot Jam 2 - Victor Ohlsson.mp3, ES_Take Another Chance On Me (Instrumental Version) - Kevin Andersson.mp3, ES_Time For Glamour 03 - Björn Skogsberg.mp3, ES_We Were Unbreakable (Instrumental Version) - Simon Gribbe.mp3, ES_Pure Gold 3 - Niklas Ahlström.mp3 A Mr. Kate Production Executive Producers: Kate Albrecht and Joey Zehr Shot by: Brad Etter, Tiro Rose, Liana Lydia Edited by: Sarah LeJeune and Drew Rosas Sound: Alfonso Cano

Teufelsberg in Berlin is an abandoned United States NSA Listening Station just outside the German capital. After World War 2, thousands of tons of rubble had to be moved out of the city. They created a manmade hill, and named it Devil s Mountain. During the Cold War, the USA built a spy base on it s summit to listen to the radio communications of the Soviet occupied East Berlin, and surrounding Eastern Germany. Since the wall fell, it s been left in ruins and has become a haven for Graffiti Artists. At one time, you were able to just go. However now, there are people who tend to the area and fend off trespassers. There are still ways to visit Teufelsberg, make sure to check online first. If you like graffiti, abandoned places, street art, or James Bond Moon Bases.... then put this on your bucket list. It s one of the most incredible things to do in Berlin, and there really isn t much else like it anywhere in the world. You can get there by taking the Bahn to Grunewald Forest in the West, you can also see the domes when flying to Berlin Airport. Going to Teufelsberg, or already been? Message below and let s chat. I want to know if you made it in! Enjoy Deutschland! ----------------------------------------­­­--------------------------------------­-­-­---------------- ϟ My Camera Gear ϟ Main Camera: http://geni.us/MyCamera My Favourite Lens: http://geni.us/Sony1635mm My 2nd Favourite Lens: http://geni.us/Sony90mm Low Light/Portait Lens: http://geni.us/Sony55mm Love this Microphone: http://geni.us/RODEMic My SD Cards: http://geni.us/SanDiskPRO Camera Clips: http://geni.us/PDClip Cool Gadget to switch Lenses: http://geni.us/PDLensKit My Camera Strap: http://geni.us/PDStrap Keeping Safe on Rainy Days: http://geni.us/PDRainShell Great Tripod with a Funny Name: http://geni.us/Tripod My Steadicam to keep things Balanced: http://geni.us/Glidecam My Flying Camera: http://geni.us/DJI4K ----------------------------------------­­­--------------------------------------­-­-­---------------- ♫ Music: "Elements" - Cleanmindsounds ----------------------------------------­­­--------------------------------------­-­-­---------------- ♥ Friends Featured ♥ → Kristin → http://www.bemytravelmuse.com/alternative-things-to-do-berlin/ → Angelika → http://www.reise-freunde.com/ ----------------------------------------­­­--------------------------------------­-­-­---------------- Say Hi Here ✧ Snapchat: kickthegrind ✧ Instagram: http://www.instagram.com/kickthegrind ✧ Tweetz: http://www.twitter.com/KickTheGrind ✧ Facebook Fanpage: http://www.facebook.com/KicktheGrindTV ✯ Experiences over Possessions ✯ Kick the Grind ✯

This video is about the difference between complexity and entropy, and how complex things like life can arise from disorder. Thanks to Google Making and Science for supporting this series, and to Sean Carroll for collaborating on it! His book can be found here: http://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/316646/the-big-picture-by-sean-carroll/ Playlist of the full video series: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLoaVOjvkzQtyZF-2VpJrxPz7bxK_p1Dd2 Link to Patreon supporters here: http://www.minutephysics.com/supporters.html This video is about the difference between complexity and entropy, and how we can see complex things like life, planets, galaxies, humans, intelligence, consciousness, etc arising in our universe when the overall tendency of the second law of thermodynamics is towards increasing entropy and disorder. It turns out that gravitational collapse & other complex structures (such as tendrils that form when coffee and milk mix) arise naturally as part of the path towards increasing entropy. REFERENCES & ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Sean s blog: http://www.preposterousuniverse.com/blog/2016/05/11/big-picture-part-four-complexity/ Another article by Sean about complexity and god: https://www.preposterousuniverse.com/writings/dtung/ Sean Carroll: The Big Picture (more great articles about entropy, etc on his blog http://preposterousuniverse.com) Interactive Entropy explainer by Aatish Bhatia: http://aatishb.github.io/entropy/ Thanks to Micheal Aranda (https://www.youtube.com/user/WhatImDoingRightNow) for help filming the 4k high resolution slow-motion coffee footage Music for the series was especially composed by Nathaniel Schroeder, http://www.soundcloud.com/drschroeder MinutePhysics is on Google+ - http://bit.ly/qzEwc6 And facebook - http://facebook.com/minutephysics And twitter - @minutephysics Minute Physics provides an energetic and entertaining view of old and new problems in physics -- all in a minute! Created by Henry Reich

Sign up for a 30 day Audible free trial: http://www.Audible.com/Wendover Support Wendover Productions on Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WendoverProductions Apply to animate for Wendover Productions: http://www.wendoverproductions.com/apply-to-animate Airbus made an enormous plane, Boeing made an efficient plane. They both had different ideas on how the airline industry would work in the future, and only one was right. Youtube: http://www.YouTube.com/WendoverProductions Twitter: http://www.Twitter.com/WendoverPro Email: WendoverProductions@gmail.com Reddit: http://Reddit.com/r/WendoverProductions Select visuals courtesy http://www.Shutterstock.com Music by Lewis Bergen: http://joyga.in/lbamp/ Big thanks to Patrons: Dylan Benson, Brian Chaitanuvong, Victor Zimmer, Iracha Tantiwongchaichan, Konrad Armitage, f4r, Jon, Taras Halan, Peter Ramkissoon, and Camden Bauer Dreamliner footage courtesy Amsterdam Airport Schiphol Dreamliner composite construction photo courtesy Boeing Sonic cruiser photo courtesy aircraft.wikia.com and used under creative commons guidelines

The BEST LIFE HACKS / TRAVEL HACKS to help you SAVE MORE, PACK LESS and TRAVEL SMARTER told by 15 full-time travellers. ∥↠ SUBSCRIBE FOR ADVENTURE..IT S FREE: http://bit.ly/1258Cu2 ↞ ∥ ✈ Location: Leipzig, Germany IN THIS VIDEO: Mike - https://www.youtube.com/friskyb Nadine - http://www.youtube.com/heynadine Siya - https://m.youtube.com/c/siyazarrabi Chris and Tawny - http://www.youtube.com/captainandclark Cailin - http://www.youtube.com/travelyourself Steve - http://www.youtube.com/BackPackerOrg/ Sabina - https://www.youtube.com/girlvsglobe Alex - http://www.youtube.com/alexchacon Rob - http://youtube.com/bloggeries Gareth - http://www.youtube.com/tourist2townie Carina - https://www.youtube.com/travelrunplay Matty - https://www.youtube.com/meheh Caspar - https://www.youtube.com/StoryTravelers ☆ Equipment Used ☆ ↠ DJI Phantom 4 - http://bit.ly/DJIPhantom4Drone ↠ Sony NEX A7 - http://amzn.to/1C5iTFO ↠Sony RX100 4 - http://bit.ly/SonyRX1004 ↠ Sony HD Camcorder - http://amzn.to/P943IS ↠ Rhode VideoMic Pro Compact http://bit.ly/CameraRhodeMic ↠ GoPro Hero 4 http://bit.ly/SilverGoProHero4 ↠ Final Cut Pro ☾☼☮ OTHER PLACES TO FIND ME ☮☼☽ ↠ Blog - http://www.hopscotchtheglobe.com ↠ Instagram - https://instagram.com/hopscotchtheglobe ↠ Snapchat - itskristensarah ↠ Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/htglobe ↠ Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/hopscotchtheglobe ◅ ▻ CONTACT ◅ ▻ ↠ Business: hopscotchtheglobe@gmail.com ↠ Acting & Hosting Agent: connect@riverlighttalent.com ↠ Questions: http://www.twitter.com/htglobe ✉ SEND ME MAIL ✉ Kristen Sarah, PO Box 84641, 2336 Bloor St. West, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M6S 1T0 ✺⟡ WHERE YOU CAN FIND SIYA ⟡✺ ↠ Youtube: http://www.youtube.com/siyazarrabi ↠ Instagram: http://www.instagram.com/siyazarrabi ↠ Snapchat - SiyaZarrabi ↠ Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/siyazarrabi ✈ Want to travel the world and make kick ass travel videos? Check out the course Hey Nadine, Nomadic Matt and I created just for you: http://bit.ly/MakeKickAssTravelVideos ♫ Music ♪ https://player.epidemicsound.com/

Follow the life of Riley on Twitter! http://twitter.com/sailing_lavaga It’s my parrrrrrrrty and I’ll cry if I want to, but I don’t want to, because there is simply no reason to. I couldn’t have asked for a nicer surprise birthday, put together by the La Vagabonde crew in beautiful Huahine. Thanks so much guys. You’re the greatest. Join in on the fun! Videos made with love, Elayna. Xo Song Credits: 00:08 The Song Writer - Gotam Sen 01:00 Travel Diary - Joshy Willo & The Kestrals 01:54 Brave Face - Finding Yellow 03:09 Through the Glass - Trent Herzman 07:37 Tropical Vibe - Tatono 11:06 Wake Up - Adam Yoo 12:38 Gerard Smith - All I See are the Dreams Want the chance to come aboard/unseen footage privileges? Please become a Patron and support our production! http://www.patreon.com/LaVagabonde Download Elaynas album here! http://elaynac.bandcamp.com/releases Follow us on Instagram for more up to date locations on La Vaga! http://www.instagram.com/elayna__c/ http://www.instagram.com/riley.whitelum/ Pick up some official La Vaga merch and help support our journey! http://shop-lavagabonde.com Subscribe to our new sexy website for blog posts and updates! http://www.sailing-lavagabonde.com Follow us on Twitter! http://twitter.com/@sailing_lavaga Like Elaynas Music page on the book! http://www.facebook.com/elaynacmusic FAQ What cameras do we use? BIG CAMERA: http://amzn.to/1t6fAfY HANDY CAM: http://amzn.to/25KvT0x GOPRO: http://amzn.to/1t6haPc What software do we use? iMovie

Viewers like you help make PBS (Thank you 😃) . Support your local PBS Member Station here: https://to.pbs.org/PBSDSDonate Here’s a sweet idea: Subscribe! http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub Tweet this video ⇒ http://bit.ly/OKTBSsug Share on FB ⇒ http://bit.ly/OKTBSsugFB ↓ More info and sources below ↓ Want to wear your love for science? We’ve got merch: http://dftba.com/besmart American sugar consumption: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db122.pdf http://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/sugar-and-sweeteners-yearbook-tables.aspx#25512 http://www.usda.gov/factbook/chapter2.pdf Avena, Nicole M., Pedro Rada, and Bartley G. Hoebel. "Evidence for sugar addiction: behavioral and neurochemical effects of intermittent, excessive sugar intake." Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews 32.1 (2008): 20-39. Breslin, Paul AS. "An evolutionary perspective on food and human taste."Current Biology 23.9 (2013): R409-R418. Goodman, Jarid, and Mark G. Packard. "Memory systems and the addicted brain." Frontiers in psychiatry 7 (2016). Kearns, Cristin E., Laura A. Schmidt, and Stanton A. Glantz. "Sugar industry and coronary heart disease research: a historical analysis of internal industry documents." JAMA Internal Medicine (2016) Lerma-Cabrera, Jose Manuel, Francisca Carvajal, and Patricia Lopez-Legarrea. "Food addiction as a new piece of the obesity framework." Nutrition journal 15.1 (2016): 1. Mintz, Sidney. "Sweetness and power: the place of sugar in world history."Viking, New York (1985) Volkow, Nora D., Gene-Jack Wang, and Ruben D. Baler. "Reward, dopamine and the control of food intake: implications for obesity." Trends in cognitive sciences 15.1 (2011): 37-46. ---------------- It’s Okay To Be Smart is written and hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D. Have an idea for an episode or an amazing science question you want answered? Leave a comment or check us out at the links below! Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart Twitter: http://twitter.com/okaytobesmart http://twitter.com/jtotheizzoe Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com Instagram: http://instagram.com/jtotheizzoe Snapchat: YoDrJoe Produced by PBS Digital Studios Music via APM Stock images from SciencePhoto http://www.sciencephoto.com/ and Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com